谋攻篇第三_孙子兵法
| 章节: | 谋攻篇第三 |
| 书名: | 孙子兵法 |
| 类目: | 经部 |
| 原作者: | 孙武 |
| 朝代: | |
| 写作年代: | 约公元前180年 至 公元后582年 |
| 视频: | 谋攻篇第三_孙子兵法 |
| 音频: | 谋攻篇第三_孙子兵法 |
| 新国学: | 否 |
故上兵伐谋，其次伐交，其次伐兵，其下攻城。攻城之法，为不得已。修橹轒輼，具器械，三月而后成，距堙，又三月而后已。将不胜其忿而蚁附之，杀士卒三分之一而城不拔者，此攻之灾也。
故善用兵者，屈人之兵而非战也，拔人之城而非攻也，毁人之国而非久也，必以全争于天下，故兵不顿，而利可全，此谋攻之法也。
故用兵之法，十则围之，五则攻之，倍则分之，敌则能战之，少则能逃之，不若则能避之。故小敌之坚，大敌之擒也。
夫将者，国之辅也,辅周则国必强，辅隙则国必弱。
故君之所以患于军者三：不知军之不可以进而谓之进，不知军之不可以退而谓之退，是谓縻军。不知三军之事而同三军之政者，则军士惑矣。不知三军之权而同三军之任，则军士疑矣。三军既惑且疑，则诸侯之难至矣。是谓乱军引胜。
故知胜有五：知可以战与不可以战者胜；识众寡之用者胜；上下同欲者胜；以虞待不虞者胜；将能而君不御者胜。此五者，知胜之道也。
故曰：知彼知己，百战不殆；不知彼而知己，一胜一负；不知彼,不知己，每战必殆。
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Seek attack a tactics of grandchildren of the 3rd _ New Sinology Chapter: Seek attack piece the 3rd New Sinology BookName: Grandchildren strategics New Sinology Catalog: Classics department New Sinology Content: Grandchildren says: The law of husband resort to arms, the whole nation is on, the take second place that break a country; Horse and foot is on, broken army take second place; Total force is on, destroy brigade take second place; Quan Cu is on, destroy soldier take second place; On complete Wu Wei, broken five take second place. Hereat emerges victorious in every battle, the person that be not the be apt to of be apt to also; Not battle and Qu Renzhi arms, the be apt to of be apt to person also. Cut down of the arms on reason is sought, next cut down is handed in, next cut down arms, its fall attack a town. Study the law of the city, for act against one's will. Repair scull Zuo Zuo , possess weapon, became after that in March, be apart from mound, in March after that already. Will deeply its angry and formic those who add, kill privates 1/3 and the person that the city does not unplug, the calamity that this attacks also. Resort to arms of reason be apt to person, battle of arms and rather than also, unplug city and rather than of the person is attacked also, the country that damages a person and rather than is long also, fall with contending for Yu Tian completely surely, reason arms does not pause, and benefit but complete, this seeks the way that study also. The law of reason resort to arms, 10 are surrounded, 5 are attacked, times cent, enemy criterion can of battle, can escape less, do not be like what can avoid. Reason is little enemy firm, of archenemy capture also. Husband general person, of the country complementary also, complementary Zhou Zeguo needs strong, complementary unoccupied place criterion the country loses surely. The person that reason gentleman suffers from Yu Jun 3: Do not know army can not call then into, do not know army can be not retreated and call retreat, it is to call Mi Jun. Do not know the thing of the army and be the same as the army politics person, criterion sergeant be puzzled. Do not know the advantageous position of the army and be the same as the army, criterion sergeant doubt. The army already be puzzled and doubt, vassal come hard. It is to call chaos army is brought get the better of. Reason knows to get the better of have 5: It is OK to know battle and not OK battle person get the better of; The use person that knows numerous few is gotten the better of; Be the same as up and down desire person get the better of; The person that unexpected with Yu Dai is gotten the better of; Aux will be able to and gentleman not drive person get the better of. Friend says: Tell those bosom friend, 100 battle do not danger; Do not tell the other and bosom friend, get the better of lose; Do not tell the other, not intimate, every battle dangers surely. |
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