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卷一百二十九·货殖列传第六十九_史记

  老子曰:“至治之极,邻国相望,鸡狗之声相闻,民各甘其食,美其服,安其俗,乐其业,至老死不相往来。”必用此为务,輓近世涂民耳目,则几无行矣。

 
  太史公曰:夫神农以前,吾不知已。至若诗书所述虞夏以来,耳目欲极声色之好,口欲穷刍豢之味,身安逸乐,而心夸矜埶能之荣使。俗之渐民久矣,虽户说以眇论,终不能化。故善者因之,其次利道之,其次教诲之,其次整齐之,最下者与之争。
 
  夫山西饶材、竹、穀、纑、旄、玉石;山东多鱼、盐、漆、丝、声色;江南出棻、梓、姜、桂、金、锡、连、丹沙、犀、玳瑁、珠玑、齿革;龙门、碣石北多马、牛、羊、旃裘、筋角;铜、铁则千里往往山出釭置:此其大较也。皆中国人民所喜好,谣俗被服饮食奉生送死之具也。故待农而食之,虞而出之,工而成之,商而通之。此宁有政教发徵期会哉?人各任其能,竭其力,以得所欲。故物贱之徵贵,贵之徵贱,各劝其业,乐其事,若水之趋下,日夜无休时,不召而自来,不求而民出之。岂非道之所符,而自然之验邪?
 
  周书曰:“农不出则乏其食,工不出则乏其事,商不出则三宝绝,虞不出则财匮少。”财匮少而山泽不辟矣。此四者,民所衣食之原也。原大则饶,原小则鲜。上则富国,下则富家。贫富之道,莫之夺予,而巧者有馀,拙者不足。故太公望封於营丘,地潟卤,人民寡,於是太公劝其女功,极技巧,通鱼盐,则人物归之,繦至而辐凑。故齐冠带衣履天下,海岱之间敛袂而往朝焉。其後齐中衰,管子修之,设轻重九府,则桓公以霸,九合诸侯,一匡天下;而管氏亦有三归,位在陪臣,富於列国之君。是以齐富彊至於威、宣也。
 
  故曰:“仓廪实而知礼节,衣食足而知荣辱。”礼生於有而废於无。故君子富,好行其德;小人富,以適其力。渊深而鱼生之,山深而兽往之,人富而仁义附焉。富者得埶益彰,失埶则客无所之,以而不乐。夷狄益甚。谚曰:“千金之子,不死於市。”此非空言也。故曰:“天下熙熙,皆为利来;天下壤壤,皆为利往。”夫千乘之王,万家之侯,百室之君,尚犹患贫,而况匹夫编户之民乎!
 
  昔者越王句践困於会稽之上,乃用范蠡、计然。计然曰:“知斗则修备,时用则知物,二者形则万货之情可得而观已。故岁在金,穰;水,毁;木,饥;火,旱。旱则资舟,水则资车,物之理也。六岁穰,六岁旱,十二岁一大饥。夫粜,二十病农,九十病末。末病则财不出,农病则草不辟矣。上不过八十,下不减三十,则农末俱利,平粜齐物,关市不乏,治国之道也。积著之理,务完物,无息币。以物相贸易,腐败而食之货勿留,无敢居贵。论其有馀不足,则知贵贱。贵上极则反贱,贱下极则反贵。贵出如粪土,贱取如珠玉。财币欲其行如流水。”修之十年,国富,厚赂战士,士赴矢石,如渴得饮,遂报彊吴,观兵中国,称号“五霸”。
 
  范蠡既雪会稽之耻,乃喟然而叹曰:“计然之策七,越用其五而得意。既已施於国,吾欲用之家。”乃乘扁舟浮於江湖,变名易姓,適齐为鸱夷子皮,之陶为硃公。硃公以为陶天下之中,诸侯四通,货物所交易也。乃治产积居。与时逐而不责於人。故善治生者,能择人而任时。十九年之中三致千金,再分散与贫交疏昆弟。此所谓富好行其德者也。後年衰老而听子孙,子孙脩业而息之,遂至巨万。故言富者皆称陶硃公。
 
  子赣既学於仲尼,退而仕於卫,废著鬻财於曹、鲁之间,七十子之徒,赐最为饶益。原宪不厌糟,匿於穷巷。子贡结驷连骑,束帛之币以聘享诸侯,所至,国君无不分庭与之抗礼。夫使孔子名布扬於天下者,子贡先後之也。此所谓得埶而益彰者乎?
 
  白圭,周人也。当魏文侯时,李克务尽地力,而白圭乐观时变,故人弃我取,人取我与。夫岁孰取穀,予之丝漆;茧出取帛絮,予之食。太阴在卯,穰;明岁衰恶。至午,旱;明岁美。至酉,穰;明岁衰恶。至子,大旱;明岁美,有水。至卯,积著率岁倍。欲长钱,取下穀;长石斗,取上种。能薄饮食,忍嗜欲,节衣服,与用事僮仆同苦乐,趋时若猛兽挚鸟之发。故曰:“吾治生产,犹伊尹、吕尚之谋,孙吴用兵,商鞅行法是也。是故其智不足与权变,勇不足以决断,仁不能以取予,彊不能有所守,虽欲学吾术,终不告之矣。”盖天下言治生祖白圭。白圭其有所试矣,能试有所长,非苟而已也。
 
  猗顿用盬盐起。而邯郸郭纵以铁冶成业,与王者埒富。
 
  乌氏倮畜牧,及众,斥卖,求奇缯物,间献遗戎王。戎王什倍其偿,与之畜,畜至用谷量马牛。秦始皇帝令倮比封君,以时与列臣朝请。而巴寡妇清,其先得丹穴,而擅其利数世,家亦不訾。清,寡妇也,能守其业,用财自卫,不见侵犯。秦皇帝以为贞妇而客之,为筑女怀清台。夫倮鄙人牧长,清穷乡寡妇,礼抗万乘,名显天下,岂非以富邪?
 
  汉兴,海内为一,开关梁,弛山泽之禁,是以富商大贾周流天下,交易之物莫不通,得其所欲,而徙豪杰诸侯彊族於京师。
 
  关中自汧、雍以东至河、华,膏壤沃野千里,自虞夏之贡以为上田,而公刘適邠,大王、王季在岐,文王作丰,武王治镐,故其民犹有先王之遗风,好稼穑,殖五穀,地重,重为邪。及秦文、、缪居雍,隙陇蜀之货物而多贾。献公徙栎邑,栎邑北卻戎翟,东通三晋,亦多大贾。昭治咸阳,因以汉都,长安诸陵,四方辐凑并至而会,地小人众,故其民益玩巧而事末也。南则巴蜀。巴蜀亦沃野,地饶卮、姜、丹沙、石、铜、铁、竹、木之器。南御滇僰,僰僮。西近邛笮,笮马、旄牛。然四塞,栈道千里,无所不通,唯襃斜绾毂其口,以所多易所鲜。天水、陇西、北地、上郡与关中同俗,然西有羌中之利,北有戎翟之畜,畜牧为天下饶。然地亦穷险,唯京师要其道。故关中之地,於天下三分之一,而人众不过什三;然量其富,什居其六。
 
  昔唐人都河东,殷人都河内,周人都河南。夫三河在天下之中,若鼎足,王者所更居也,建国各数百千岁,土地小狭,民人众,都国诸侯所聚会,故其俗纤俭习事。杨、平阳陈西贾秦、翟,北贾种、代。种、代,石北也,地边胡,数被寇。人民矜懻忮,好气,任侠为奸,不事农商。然迫近北夷,师旅亟往,中国委输时有奇羡。其民羯羠不均,自全晋之时固已患其僄悍,而武灵王益厉之,其谣俗犹有赵之风也。故杨、平阳陈掾其间,得所欲。温、轵西贾上党,北贾赵、中山。中山地薄人众,犹有沙丘纣淫地馀民,民俗懁急,仰机利而食。丈夫相聚游戏,悲歌慷慨,起则相随椎剽,休则掘冢作巧奸冶,多美物,为倡优。女子则鼓鸣瑟,跕屣,游媚贵富,入後宫,遍诸侯。
 
  然邯郸亦漳、河之间一都会也。北通燕、涿,南有郑、卫。郑、卫俗与赵相类,然近梁、鲁,微重而矜节。濮上之邑徙野王,野王好气任侠,卫之风也。
 
  夫燕亦勃、碣之间一都会也。南通齐、赵,东北边胡。上谷至辽东,地踔远,人民希,数被寇,大与赵、代俗相类,而民雕捍少虑,有鱼盐枣栗之饶。北邻乌桓、夫馀,东绾秽貉、朝鲜、真番之利。
 
  洛阳东贾齐、鲁,南贾梁、楚。故泰山之阳则鲁,其阴则齐。
 
  齐带山海,膏壤千里,宜桑麻,人民多文采布帛鱼盐。临菑亦海岱之间一都会也。其俗宽缓阔达,而足智,好议论,地重,难动摇,怯於众斗,勇於持刺,故多劫人者,大国之风也。其中具五民。
 
  而邹、鲁滨洙、泗,犹有周公遗风,俗好儒,备於礼,故其民龊龊。颇有桑麻之业,无林泽之饶。地小人众,俭啬,畏罪远邪。及其衰,好贾趋利,甚於周人。
 
  夫自鸿沟以东,芒、砀以北,属巨野,此梁、宋也。陶、睢阳亦一都会也。昔尧作成阳,舜渔於雷泽,汤止于亳。其俗犹有先王遗风,重厚多君子,好稼穑,虽无山川之饶,能恶衣食,致其蓄藏。
 
  越、楚则有三俗。夫自淮北沛、陈、汝南、南郡,此西楚也。其俗剽轻,易发怒,地薄,寡於积聚。江陵故郢都,西通巫、巴,东有云梦之饶。陈在楚夏之交,通鱼盐之货,其民多贾。徐、僮、取虑,则清刻,矜己诺。
 
  彭城以东,东海、吴、广陵,此东楚也。其俗类徐、僮。朐、缯以北,俗则齐。浙江南则越。夫吴自阖庐、春申、王濞三人招致天下之喜游子弟,东有海盐之饶,章山之铜,三江、五湖之利,亦江东一都会也。
 
  衡山、九江、江南、豫章、长沙,是南楚也,其俗大类西楚。郢之後徙寿春,亦一都会也。而合肥受南北潮,皮革、鲍、木输会也。与闽中、干越杂俗,故南楚好辞,巧说少信。江南卑湿,丈夫早夭。多竹木。豫章出黄金,长沙出连、锡,然堇堇物之所有,取之不足以更费。九疑、苍梧以南至儋耳者,与江南大同俗,而杨越多焉。番禺亦其一都会也,珠玑、犀、玳瑁、果、布之凑。
 
  颍川、南阳,夏人之居也。夏人政尚忠朴,犹有先王之遗风。颍川敦愿。秦末世,迁不轨之民於南阳。南阳西通武关、郧关,东南受汉、江、淮。宛亦一都会也。俗杂好事,业多贾。其任侠,交通颍川,故至今谓之“夏人”。
 
  夫天下物所鲜所多,人民谣俗,山东食海盐,山西食盐卤,领南、沙北固往往出盐,大体如此矣。
 
  总之,楚越之地,地广人希,饭稻羹鱼,或火耕而水耨,果隋蠃蛤,不待贾而足,地埶饶食,无饥馑之患,以故呰窳偷生,无积聚而多贫。是故江淮以南,无冻饿之人,亦无千金之家。沂、泗水以北,宜五穀桑麻六畜,地小人众,数被水旱之害,民好畜藏,故秦、夏、梁、鲁好农而重民。三河、宛、陈亦然,加以商贾。齐、赵设智巧,仰机利。燕、代田畜而事蚕。
 
  由此观之,贤人深谋於廊庙,论议朝廷,守信死节隐居岩穴之士设为名高者安归乎?归於富厚也。是以廉吏久,久更富,廉贾归富。富者,人之情性,所不学而俱欲者也。故壮士在军,攻城先登,陷阵卻敌,斩将搴旗,前蒙矢石,不避汤火之难者,为重赏使也。其在闾巷少年,攻剽椎埋,劫人作奸,掘冢铸币,任侠并兼,借交报仇,篡逐幽隐,不避法禁,走死地如骛者,其实皆为财用耳。今夫赵女郑姬,设形容,揳鸣琴,揄长袂,蹑利屣,目挑心招,出不远千里,不择老少者,奔富厚也。游闲公子,饰冠剑,连车骑,亦为富贵容也。弋射渔猎,犯晨夜,冒霜雪,驰阬谷,不避猛兽之害,为得味也。博戏驰逐,斗鸡走狗,作色相矜,必争胜者,重失负也。医方诸食技术之人,焦神极能,为重糈也。吏士舞文弄法,刻章伪书,不避刀锯之诛者,没於赂遗也。农工商贾畜长,固求富益货也。此有知尽能索耳,终不馀力而让财矣。
 
  谚曰:“百里不贩樵,千里不贩籴。”居之一岁,种之以穀;十岁,树之以木;百岁,来之以德。德者,人物之谓也。今有无秩禄之奉,爵邑之入,而乐与之比者。命曰“素封”。封者食租税,岁率户二百。千户之君则二十万,朝觐聘享出其中。庶民农工商贾,率亦岁万息二千,百万之家则二十万,而更徭租赋出其中。衣食之欲,恣所好美矣。故曰陆地牧马二百蹄,牛蹄角千,千足羊,泽中千足彘,水居千石鱼陂,山居千章之材。安邑千树枣;燕、秦千树栗;蜀、汉、江陵千树橘;淮北、常山已南,河济之间千树萩;陈、夏千亩漆;齐、鲁千亩桑麻;渭川千亩竹;及名国万家之城,带郭千亩亩锺之田,若千亩卮茜,千畦姜韭:此其人皆与千户侯等。然是富给之资也,不窥市井,不行异邑,坐而待收,身有处士之义而取给焉。若至家贫亲老,妻子软弱,岁时无以祭祀进醵,饮食被服不足以自通,如此不惭耻,则无所比矣。是以无财作力,少有斗智,既饶争时,此其大经也。今治生不待危身取给,则贤人勉焉。是故本富为上,末富次之,奸富最下。无岩处奇士之行,而长贫贱,好语仁义,亦足羞也。
 
  凡编户之民,富相什则卑下之,伯则畏惮之,千则役,万则仆,物之理也。夫用贫求富,农不如工,工不如商,刺绣文不如倚市门,此言末业,贫者之资也。通邑大都,酤一岁千酿,醯酱千瓨,浆千甔,屠牛羊彘千皮,贩穀粜千锺,薪千车,船长千丈,木千章,竹竿万个,其轺车百乘,牛车千两,木器魨者千枚,铜器千钧,素木铁器若卮茜千石,马蹄躈千,牛千足,羊彘千双,僮手指千,筋角丹沙千斤,其帛絮细布千钧,文采千匹,榻布皮革千石,漆千斗,糵麹盐豉千荅,鮐{此鱼}千斤,鲰千石,鲍千钧,枣栗千石者三之,狐龂裘千皮,羔羊裘千石,旃席千具,佗果菜千锺,子贷金钱千贯,节駔会,贪贾三之,廉贾五之,此亦比千乘之家,其大率也。佗杂业不中什二,则非吾财也。
 
  请略道当世千里之中,贤人所以富者,令後世得以观择焉。
 
  蜀卓氏之先,赵人也,用铁冶富。秦破赵,迁卓氏。卓氏见虏略,独夫妻推辇,行诣迁处。诸迁虏少有馀财,争与吏,求近处,处葭萌。唯卓氏曰:“此地狭薄。吾闻汶山之下,沃野,下有蹲鸱,至死不饥。民工於市,易贾。”乃求远迁。致之临邛,大喜,即铁山鼓铸,运筹策,倾滇蜀之民,富至僮千人。田池射猎之乐,拟於人君。
 
  程郑,山东迁虏也,亦冶铸,贾椎髻之民,富埒卓氏,俱居临邛。
 
  宛孔氏之先,梁人也,用铁冶为业。秦伐魏,迁孔氏南阳。大鼓铸,规陂池,连车骑,游诸侯,因通商贾之利,有游闲公子之赐与名。然其赢得过当,愈於纤啬,家致富数千金,故南阳行贾尽法孔氏之雍容。
 
  鲁人俗俭啬,而曹邴氏尤甚,以铁冶起,富至巨万。然家自父兄子孙约,俯有拾,仰有取,贳贷行贾遍郡国。邹、鲁以其故多去文学而趋利者,以曹邴氏也。
 
  齐俗贱奴虏,而刀间独爱贵之。桀黠奴,人之所患也,唯刀间收取,使之逐渔盐商贾之利,或连车骑,交守相,然愈益任之。终得其力,起富数千万。故曰“宁爵毋刀”,言其能使豪奴自饶而尽其力。
 
  周人既纤,而师史尤甚,转毂以百数,贾郡国,无所不至。洛阳街居在齐秦楚赵之中,贫人学事富家,相矜以久贾,数过邑不入门,设任此等,故师史能致七千万。
 
  宣曲任氏之先,为督道仓吏。秦之败也,豪杰皆争取金玉,而任氏独窖仓粟。楚汉相距荥阳也,民不得耕种,米石至万,而豪杰金玉尽归任氏,任氏以此起富。富人争奢侈,而任氏折节为俭,力田畜。田畜人争取贱贾,任氏独取贵善。富者数世。然任公家约,非田畜所出弗衣食,公事不毕则身不得饮酒食肉。以此为闾里率,故富而主上重之。
 
  塞之斥也,唯桥姚已致马千匹,牛倍之,羊万头,粟以万锺计。吴楚七国兵起时,长安中列侯封君行从军旅,赍贷子钱,子钱家以为侯邑国在关东,关东成败未决,莫肯与。唯无盐氏出捐千金贷,其息什之。三月,吴楚平,一岁之中,则无盐氏之息什倍,用此富埒关中。
 
  关中富商大贾,大抵尽诸田,田啬、田兰。韦家栗氏,安陵、杜杜氏,亦巨万。
 
  此其章章尤异者也。皆非有爵邑奉禄弄法犯奸而富,尽椎埋去就,与时俯仰,获其赢利,以末致财,用本守之,以武一切,用文持之,变化有概,故足术也。若至力农畜,工虞商贾,为权利以成富,大者倾郡,中者倾县,下者倾乡里者,不可胜数。
 
  夫纤啬筋力,治生之正道也,而富者必用奇胜。田农,掘业,而秦扬以盖一州。掘冢,奸事也,而田叔以起。博戏,恶业也,而桓发用富。行贾,丈夫贱行也,而雍乐成以饶。贩脂,辱处也,而雍伯千金。卖浆,小业也,而张氏千万。洒削,薄技也,而郅氏鼎食。胃脯,简微耳,浊氏连骑。马医,浅方,张里击锺。此皆诚壹之所致。
 
  由是观之,富无经业,则货无常主,能者辐凑,不肖者瓦解。千金之家比一都之君,巨万者乃与王者同乐。岂所谓“素封”者邪?非也?
 
  货殖之利,工商是营。废居善积,倚巿邪赢。白圭富国,计然强兵。倮参朝请,女筑怀清。素封千户,卓郑齐名。



  • New Sinology Title:
    Roll biographies of breed of 129 · goods the 69th _ history write down

    New Sinology Chapter:
    Roll biographies of breed of 129 · goods the 69th

    New Sinology BookName:
    History write down

    New Sinology Catalog:
    History ministry

    New Sinology Content:

    Father says: "To what treat extremely, neighbour photograph looks, the acoustical photograph of gallinaceous dog is heard, civilian each Gan Ji is fed, its take the United States, install its common, le Jiye, to the never in contact with each other. " it is Wu with this surely, information of Zuo recent Tu Min, criterion a few without travel.

     
    Too history fair say: Husband god farming previously, I does not know already. Since narrating Yu Xia to place of the book that be like a poem, information desire extremely of manner good, the flavour of haying Huan of buccal desire end, bring comfort and pressure personally, and of heart boast pity can flourish makes. Of common gradually civilian long, although door say to be talked with Miao, cannot change eventually. Reason be apt to person so, next benefit, teaching next, next orderly, most the person that fall is contended for to it.
     
    Material of husband Shanxi forgive, bamboo, Er , Kui , Mao, jade; Shandong fishy, salt, lacquer, silk, manner; Changjiang Delta gives , catalpa, ginger, laurel, gold, stannum, even, change of cinnabar, rhinoceros, turtle, gem, tine; Horn of fur coat of much horse of north of stone of dragon door, stone tablet, ox, sheep, Zhan, muscle; A thousand li of copper, iron criterion often hill gives Zuo place: This its are big relatively also. All be fond of of Chinese people place, food of ballad common bedding and clothing acts according to those who give birth to court death to provide also. Reason is waited for farming and feed, supposition and go out, be versed in and become, business and those who connect. Does this Ning Youzheng teach hair a note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale period meeting? The person holds the post of his each can, exhaust its force, in order to get place desire. A note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale of cheap of reason other people is expensive, base of valuable a note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale, each advise its line of business, happy its thing, if the hasten of water falls, do not have day and night when resting, not call together and self-invited, be not begged and civilian go out. Be not the place accord with of the path, and natural check evil?
     
    Zhou Shu says: "Farming do not give a lack its are fed, work does not give a lack its thing, business does not go a 3 treasure absolutely, anxiety does not give a money deficient is little. " money deficient is little and Shan Ze does not monarch. This 4 person, of civilian place back and belly former also. Former big forgive, former small delicacy. Go up rich nation, leave rich home. The path of the rich and the poor, mo Zhi is seized grant, and artful person have Yu, clumsy person insufficient. Reason great-grandfather hopes to seal Wu Yingqiu, ground bittern, people few, wu Shitai is fair persuade its female result, extremely skill, connect piscine salt, criterion the character returns, Kui comes and spoke collect. Reason neat coronal takes the garment to walk on the world, collect sleeves between Hai Dai and go to Chao Yan. Its after Qizhong declines, pipe repairs, set weight 9 government office, criterion post fair with bully, 9 close vassal, save the world; And Yi Yousan tubal a family name returns, accompanying me, the gentleman of Fu Wulie country. It is with Qi Fu comes Wu Wei, announce also.
     
    Friend says: "Granary is solid and tell ceremony, back and belly is sufficient and know honour or disgrace. " the ceremony is unripe at have and abandon Wu Mo. Reason gentleman is rich, good Hang Jide; A mean person is wealthy, with Zuo its force. Profound and the fish is raw, hill is deep and animal goes to, the person is wealthy and Ren Yi adds Yan. Rich person the beneficial that get clear, break criterion guest not to have place, not happy with. Exterminate surname beneficial very. Adage says: "Of a thousand pieces of gold child, not dead at city. " this is not empty talk also. Friend says: "The world bright, all come for benefit; The world soil, all go to for benefit. " husband the 1000 king that take, 10 thousand Hou, the gentleman of 100 rooms, still still suffer from deficient, and besides ordinary man is made up door civilian!
     
    Former times person jump over Wang Gou carry out to strand Wu Hui over check, use Fan Li therefore, plan like that. Plan say like that: "Know to fight a long equipment, use when know thing, both form the affection of 10 thousand goods can be gotten and watch already. Reason year old in gold, rang; Water, destroy; Wood, be hungry; Fire, drought. Drought criterion endowment boat, water criterion endowment car, the manage of content also. 6 years old of Rang, 6 years old of drought, 12 years old of one big be hungry. Husband sell, 20 disease farming, 90 ill end. End is ill criterion money does not go, farming disease is careless do not monarch. Do not pass on 80, do not decrease below 30, criterion benefit of farming end all, make the same score sell neat thing, close city to there is no lack of, the path of manage state affairs also. Accumulate written put in order, wu is over content, without breath money. With substance appearance commerce, corrupt and the money that eat does not stay, without dare reside expensive. Have Yu inadequacy by its, know gentle and simple. Expensive on extremely turn over cheap, below cheap extremely turn over expensive. Expensive be like,go out muck, be like,cheap is taken bead jade. Money money desire its are like running water all right. " repair year, the nation is rich, thick Lu soldier, person the stone that go to arrow, if get water yearningly, the that satisfy a newspaper, watch arms China, title " 5 bully " .
     
    Fan Li already snow is met Ji Zhichi, sigh to sigh however therefore: "Plan like that plan 7, use its more 5 and complacent. Already applied Wu Guo already, the home that I is about to use. " multiply lake of Wu Jiang of float smalling boat therefore, change an easy surname, chi of Zuo Qi Wei smooths child skin, tao Wei Chang is fair. Chang is fair think Tao Tian falls in, vassal 4, goods place trades also. Treat therefore produce indigestion house. With when chase and not duty Wu Ren. Reason be apt to treats the person that be born, can choose person and when allowing. 19 years in 3 send a lot of money, hand in Shu Kundi with deficient dispersedly again. This alleged rich good Hang Jide person also. Year after next is anile and listen to descendants, descendants Man course of study and of breath, come then gigantic 10 thousand. Reason character is rich person all say contented Chang is fair.
     
    Child another name for Jiangxi Province learns Wu Zhongni already, retreat and Shi Wuwei, useless sell money at Cao, Lu Zhi, 70 child apprentice, grant most Rao Yi.  of flooey of original constitution not tire of, alley of conceal Wu Qiong. Child Gong Jiesi rides repeatedly, shu Bo's money is enjoyed with hiring vassal, be reached, monarch all without exception divides front courtyard to defy an etiquette to it. The person that the husband makes spread of Confucius name cloth falls at the day, child tribute first of after also. Is this alleged get and beneficial clear person?
     
    Bai Gui, zhou Ren also. When Wei Wenhou, li Ke Wu uses up soil fertility, and change when Bai Gui is hopeful, old friend abandons me to take, the person is taken I and. Husband year old what takes Er , granted filar lacquer; Chrysalis gives garrulous extraction silk, grant feed. Lunar is in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, rang; Bright year old decline evil. To midday, drought; Bright year old beautiful. To the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, rang; Bright year old decline evil. To child, big drought; Bright year old beautiful, have water. To the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, accumulate rate year old times. Be about to grow money, get off Er ; Feldspar is fought, take kind. Can thin food, bear desire of be addicted to, section dress, as happy with suffering as act Zhuang fall forward, if beast of prey sinceres,follow the fashion the hair of the bird. Friend says: "I controls production, you Yiyin, Lv Shangzhi is sought, sun Wu resort to arms, mode of business Yang travel is also. Hereat its wisdom inadequacy and adaptability in tactics, brave can't make a decision, benevolence cannot grant in order to take, cannot be defended somewhat, although be about to learn my skill, do not accuse eventually. " the character below Gai Tian treats unripe Zu Baigui. Its try Bai Gui somewhat, can try to grow somewhat, blame careless just also.
     
    Yi rises with Bao salt suddenly. And even if Han Dan Guo becomes line of business with Tieye, as rich as Wang Zhe Lie.
     
    Pasturage of Luo of black family name, reach numerous, denounce sells, try thing of strange an ancient term for silk fabrics, king of army of involuntary discharge of urine is shown between. Army king assorted times its countervail, to it cultivate, cultivate comes to measure Ma Niu with cereal. Ling Luobi of Qin Shi's emperor seals gentleman, with when ask with Lie Chenchao. And cling to the widow is clear, its get red acupuncture point first, and its benefit counts arrogate to oneself world, domestic Yi Buzi. Clear, widow also, can defend its course of study, with money defend oneself, disappear encroach. Emperor of the Qin Dynasty thinks chastity Fu and of the guest, to build female Huai Qingtai. Husband Luo my herd is long, widow of clear poor country, the ceremony is fought 10 thousand by, the name shows the world, be not with Fu Xie?
     
    Chinese promote, within the country is one, switch bridge, shanzezhi bans relax, it is with wealthy businessman big Gu Zhou sheds the world, trading content there's no one who doesn't or isn't is connected, get its place desire,
     
    The central Shaanxi plain comes from , Yong Yidong river, China, cream a thousand li of soil Wo Ye, from anxiety summerly tribute thinks on cropland, and Zuo of fair Liu Zuo , ji Zaiqi of king, king, article king makes a surname, fierce king treats pick, reason its civilian still have first Wang Zhi relic, good sowing and reaping, breed 5 Er , the ground is heavy, it is unhealthy environmental influences that cause disease again. The article that reach the Qin Dynasty, , Miao Juyong, the goods of Sichuan of unoccupied place Gansu and much merchant. Show city of general move oak, rong Di of of oak city north, 3 advance are connected east, also how old merchant. Zhao Zhixian is in relief, because of with Chinese, chang'an Zhu Ling, collect of all directions spoke comes and meet, ground Lilliputian is numerous, reason its civilian beneficial plays artful and thing end also. South criterion Ba Shu. Ba Shu Yiwo is wild, ground forgive ancient wine vessel, ginger, cinnabar, stone, copper, iron, bamboo, Mu Zhi implement. Na Yudian , Zhuang. On the west close Qiong Ze, ze horse, Mao is arrogant. Like that 4 a place of strategic importance, a thousand li of a plank road built along a cliff, be illogical without place, only hub of Yao inclined coil up its mouth, with place much easier place is little. Day water, Gansu on the west, boreal ground, on county and the central Shaanxi plain are the same as common, there is the interest in Qiang on the west like that, north has Rong Di's domestic animal, pasturage is the world forgive. Like that Yi Qiong danger, only Beijing division wants his to. The ground of reason the central Shaanxi plain, below Wu Tian 1/3, and the person is numerous do not cross assorted 3; Measure its like that rich, assorted resides his 6.
     
    Dou Hedong of person of former times the Tang Dynasty, yan Ren inside the river, zhou Ren Henan. 3 rivers are in the husband in the world, be like three rival powers, wang Zhe place more house also, found a state each 1000 years old hundreds, land small narrow, civilian person is numerous, the country is vassal be met, reason work of review of frugal of its common fine. Poplar, Gu Qin of smooth Yang Chenxi, a surname, boreal Gu Chong, acting. Kind, acting, shi Bei also, ground edge is introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad, several by bandit. People pity jealousies, very angry, ren Xia is evil, not thing farming business. Like that impendent north smooths, division force earnestly is gone to, china appoint be defeated to surprise from time to tome admire. Its civilian Jie Li not all, already sufferred from its bold from the solid when Quan Jinzhi, and of severe of beneficial of Wu Ling king, the wind that its ballad common stills have Zhao also. Meantime of Yuan of reason poplar, smooth Yang Chen, get place desire. Lukewarm, Zhi on the west Gu Shang party, boreal merchant Zhao, Zhongshan. Zhongshan ground poor person is numerous, still have Yu of ground of excessive of dune name of the last ruler of the Shang Dynasty reputedly a tyrant civilian, folk-custom is urgent, admire engine profit and feed. Marital photograph gets together game, elegy generosity, rise to follow vertebra nimble, rest to dig grave to make artful evil smelt metal, much more beautiful thing, for initiate actor. Woman criterion Gu Mingse, Zuo shoe, you Mei is expensive rich, enter after palace, all over vassal.
     
    Like that Han Dan also is met between Zhang, river also. North connects swallow, Zhuo, there is Zheng south, defend. Zheng, Wei Su and Zhao photograph kind, like that close bridge, rash, small heavy and pity section. Wild king of move from one place to another of Pu Shangzhi city, wild Wang Hao enrages Ren Xia, wei Zhifeng also.
     
    Husband swallow also is met between suddenly, stone tablet also. Nantong neat, Zhao, northeast edge is introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad. Cereal reachs distant on east, ground Chuo is far, people hopes, several by bandit, big with photograph of Zhao, acting common kind, and little Lv of civilian carve defend, have the forgive of chestnut of piscine salt jujube. Yu of boreal adjacent Wu Huan, husband, east coil up is dirty racoon dog, Korea, true time benefit.
     
    Luoyang east Gu Qi, rash, south Gu Liang, Hunan. The Yang Zelu of reason Mount Taishan, its Yin Zeqi.
     
    Bring hill of great capacity together, cream soil a thousand li, appropriate mulberry hemp, salt of fish of cloth and silk of people much literary grace. Meet between the Yi Haidai that face Qia also. Broadness of its common wide delay is amounted to, and sufficient wisdom, very eristic, the ground is heavy, difficult shake, cowardly Wu Zhong is fought, wu Chi pricks brave, person of reason much disaster person, the wind of big country also. Provide among them 5 civilian.
     
    And Zou, Lu Binzhu, Si, still have week of fair relic, convention is good Confucianism, equipment Wu Li, reason its civilian dirty. Have Sang Ma's job quite, without Lin Zezhi forgive. Ground Lilliputian is numerous, frugal miserly, far evil of dread punishment for one's crime. Reach its to decline, benefit of good Gu Qu, very at Zhou Ren.
     
    Husband from chasm to the south of, awn, Dang with north, belong to gigantic wild, this bridge, Song Ye. Yang Yiyi of contented, Sui is met also. Consummate of former times Monarch Yao is in relief, shun Yuwu Lei Ze, shang Zhi at Bo. Its common is stilled have first Wang Weifeng, weigh thick much gentleman, good sowing and reaping, although do not have the forgive of mountains and rivers-land, can evil back and belly, send its harbour Tibet.
     
    More, Hunan has 3 common. Husband from abundant of north of the Huaihe River, old, Ru Na, Na Jun, this Xi Chu also. Its common nimble is light, easy huffish, the land is small, few Wu Jiju. Capital of the State of Chu of river hill reason, witch is connected on the west, cling to, the forgive of the dream says east. Chen Zaichu Xia Zhi is handed in, connect the money of piscine salt, its civilian much merchant. Xu, Zhuang, take Lv, clear quarter, pity personal Nuo.
     
    To the south of Peng Cheng, the East China Sea, , An Ling, this Dong Chu also. Its common kind Xu, Zhuang. Qu, an ancient term for silk fabrics with north, common is neat. Changjiang Delta of short for Zhejiang Province is jumped over. Bi of entiring cottage of husband Wu Zi, Chun Shen, king 3 people bring about the younger brother of happy boy far away from home of the world, there is the forgive of sea salt east, zhang Shan's copper, the benefit of 3 rivers, 5 lakes, yi Jiangdong is met also.
     
    Chapter of Heng Shan, 9 rivers, Changjiang Delta, comfort, Changsha, it is Na Chu also, kinds of its convention is great Xi Chu. The Shou Chun of after move from one place to another of capital of the State of Chu, also meet also. And Hefei suffers tide of north and south, leather, Bao, wood is defeated meeting also. Medium, as dry as Fujian more miscellaneous common, fine a type of classical Chinese literature of the Hunan austral reason, say little letter opportunely. Changjiang Delta low is wet, the husband tenders early. Much Zhu Mu. Comfort chapter gives gold, changsha goes out even, stannum, like that of Jin Jin content all, take can't more cost. 9 doubt, Cang Wu with south to Dan ear person, with common of Changjiang Delta Great Harmony, and Yang Yue much Yan. Time Yu also is met firstly also, the collect of gem, rhinoceros, turtle, fruit, cloth.
     
    Ying plain, Nanyang, xia Renzhi is resided also. Summerly person Zheng Shangzhong is plain, still have first the relic of king. Ying plain honest wishs. Last phase of an age of the Qin Dynasty, of change against the law civilian Wu Nayang. Nanyang connects fierce to close on the west, Yun closes, suffer southeast Chinese, river, the Huaihe River. Wan Yiyi is met also. Convention miscellaneous good work, trade is much merchant. Its hold the post of a person adept in martial arts and given to chivalrous conduct, traffic Ying plain, friend says up to now " Xia Ren " .
     
    Little place of place of content of husband the world is much, people ballad common, shandong feeds sea salt, shanxi feeds bittern, get south, Sha Beigu often gives salt, general and such.
     
    Anyhow, chu Yue's ground, ground wide person hopes, fish of meal paddy a thick soup, or fire ploughs and water weedings hoe, clam of Luo of fruit the Sui Dynasty, prep before merchant and sufficient, ground forgive is fed, those who do not have famine suffer from, corrupt with reason drag out an ignoble existence, without accumulative and much deficient. Hereat river the Huaihe River with south, do not have the person of aspic hunger, also do not have the home of a thousand pieces of gold. Water of short for the Yihe River, Si with north, appropriate domestic animals of hemp of 5 Er mulberry, ground Lilliputian is numerous, several by water the calamity of drought, civilian good cultivate Tibet, reason the Qin Dynasty, summer, bridge, Lu Haonong and heavy civilian. 3 rivers, as if, Chen Yiran, try merchant. Neat, Zhao sets ingenuity, admire engine profit. Cultivate of swallow, acting cropland and thing silkworm.
     
    Watch from this, a person of virtue plans Wu Lang temple fair greatly, theory view an imperial court, does dead section of be as good as one's word live in seclusion of grotto person set for the name tall person how to return? Gui Wufu is thick also. Be with Lian Lijiu, long richer, cheap Gu Guifu. Rich person, affection sex of the person, place does not learn and all desire person also. Friend heroic man is in army, attack a city to be ascended first, defect blast enemy, banner of behead general Qian, arrowy stone is cheated before, do not avoid of Shang Huo difficult person, make for handsome reward also. Its are in alleying teenager, the vertebra that attack nimble is buried, disaster person makes evil, dig grave coin, ren Xia holds concurrently, borrow hand in revenge, seize pursues dim hidden from view, do not avoid the law is banned, walk along the person that the deathtrap is like look for, all use side for money actually. Today husband Zhao female Zheng Ji, set appearance, cries musical instrument, draw long sleeve, to follow benefit shoes, eye carries heart action, give go to the trouble of travelling a long distance, not choose is old little person, run quickly rich thick also. Swim idle childe, act the role of Guan Jian, drive even the car, also allow for riches and honour also. A retrievable arrow with a string attached to it shoots fishing and hunting, make morning night, mao Shuangxue, gallop Zuo cereal, do not avoid the calamity of beast of prey, to get taste also. Rich makes fun of gallop chase, cockfighting flunky, make hue pity, contend for a winner surely, break again negative also. Cure all square feeding technical person, anxious god extremely can, attach most importance to Xu also. Article of official person dance gets a way, engrave chapter pseudograph, do not avoid the person put to death of saber saw, did not offer as a gift at Lu also. Cultivate of farming labour merchant is long, solid seeks rich beneficial money also. This has know to be able to all alone ear, eventually not Yu force and allow money.
     
    Adage says: "A hunderd li is not peddled firewood, a thousand li does not peddle buy in. " one of house year old, plant with Er ; 10 years old, of the tree with wood; 100 years old, come with heart. Heart person, of the character call also. Today those who do not have order salary is act according to, of city of the rank of nobility into, and the happy person that compare to it. The lot says " element is sealed " . The person that seal feeds tax, year old rate door 200. 1000 gentleman criterion 200 thousand, go on a pilgrimage is hired enjoy piece among them. Merchant of labour of common people farming, lead also year old 10 thousand breath 2000, hundred criterion 200 thousand, and more Yao hires an ode to go out among them. Of back and belly desire, place of do as one pleases is very beautiful. Friend says terrestrial herd horse 200 hoof, niu Tijiao 1000, 1000 sufficient sheep, lustre in 1000 sufficient pig, water resides 1000 Shi Yu Bei, hill ranks the capable person of 1000 chapters. An Yi 1000 trees jujube; Swallow, Qinqian cultivates chestnut; Sichuan, Chinese, Jiang Ling 1000 trees tangerine; North of the Huaihe River, the root of antipyretic dichroa already south, between river aid 1000 trees Qu ; Old, summer 1000 mus of lacquer; Neat, Lu Qian mu Sang Ma; Plain of short for Weihe River 1000 mus of bamboo; The country that reach a name 10 thousand city, take Guo 1000 mus of cropland of mu of a surname, be like alizarin red of 1000 mus of ancient wine vessel, leek of 1000 farmland ginger: This its person all waits with 1000 Hou. It is rich like that give endowment also, do not peep marketplace, be no good different city, sit and wait for close, have place person personally justice and draw Yan. If reach the home,deficient kisses old, wife weakness, do not have when year old with sacred into Ju, dietary bedding and clothing can't be connected oneself, such not feel ashamed shame, be compared without place. It is with notting have money makes force, rare battle of wits, already when Rao Zheng, this its are big classics also. Treat draw of body of danger of unripe prep before today, criterion Yan of exert oneself of a person of virtue. Hereat this rich to go up, end rich take second place, evil is rich most below. The place that do not have cliff is strange person row, and long poor and lowly, good sign Ren Yi, also sufficient be ashamed also.
     
    Every is made up door civilian, rich photograph assorted is humble, bai Zewei fears, 1000 battle, 10 thousand fall forward, the manage of content also. The husband is begged with deficient rich, farming be inferior to labour, labour is inferior to business, inwrought article is inferior to leaning on town door, course of study of this character end, deficient person endowment also. Connect city mostly, gu a year old of 1000 wine, xi sauce 1000 , oar 1000 , massacre flocks and herds pigs 1000 skins, the sell that peddle Er 1000 a surname, 1000 cars of firewood  , captain 1000 a unit of length, mu Qianzhang, bamboo pole 10 thousand, its Yao car 100 by, oxcart 1002, carpentry Zuo person 1000, bronze ware 1000 your, element wood ironware is like alizarin red of ancient wine vessel 1000 stone, horse's hoof Zuo 1000, niu Qian is sufficient, the sheep pigs 1000 pairs, zhuang finger 1000, hoisting jack of muscle horn cinnabar, delaine of its silk garrulous 1000 your, literary grace 1000, couch cloth leather 1000 stone, qi Qian is fought, 1000 Qia of Chi of Ji Zuo salt, hoisting jack of} of Zuo {this fish, 1000 stone of Zou, bao Qianjun, jujube Li Qianshi person three, skin of fox Zuo Qiu Qian, stone of kid Qiu Qian, zhan Xi Qian is provided, tuo fruit dish 1000 a surname, child lend money 1000 be linked together, section Zuo is met, have an insatiable desire for Gu Sanzhi, cheap Gu Wuzhi, this also is compared 1000 the home that take, its are led greatly also. Assorted of bos of Tuo miscellaneous estate 2, be not my money also.
     
    Ask summary path to become in world a thousand li, a person of virtue so rich person, your later generations is able to watch choose Yan.
     
    Of Sichuan eminent family name first, zhao Ren also, with Tie Yefu. The Qin Dynasty defeats Zhao, change eminent family name. Eminent family name sees prisoner of war slightly, wife of a bad ruler forsaken by all pushs imperial carriage, travel attainments change is in. All change captive are rare Yu money, contend for with official, beg vicinity, be in Jia bud. Only eminent family name says: "Here narrow is thin. Under hill of my Wen Wen, wo Ye, have below crouch Chi, to death not be hungry. Laborer at city, easy merchant. " seek far change therefore. Send face Qiong, great rejoicing, namely iron hill rouses casting, carry plans strategy, of Sichuan of bend another name for Yunnan Province civilian, rich to Zhuang 1000 people. Of cropland pool hunting with bow and arrow or firearms happy, draft Wu Renjun.
     
    Cheng Zheng, shandong change captive also, yi Yezhu, merchant of vertebra hair worn in a bun or coil civilian, family name of rich Lie eminent, all house faces Qiong.
     
    Of Wan Kongshi first, liang Ren also, it is course of study with Tie Ye. The Kingdom of Wei of cut down of the Qin Dynasty, nanyang of change aperture family name. Bass drum casting, compasses Bei pool, drive even the car, swim vassal, because know the merchant's interest, have swim the favor of idle childe and name. Like that its had been won when, more at fine miserly, the home becomes rich thousands of gold, reason Nanyang travel merchant uses up the natural and graceful of law aperture family name.
     
    Miserly of frugal of rash person common, and Cao Bing blame very, rise with Tie Ye, rich to gigantic 10 thousand. Like that the home is made an appointment with from descendants of father and elder brothers, fu has pick up, admire have take, shi lends a Gu Bianjun country. Friend goes Zou, Lu Yiji more literature and hasten benefit person, with Cao Bing also.
     
    Captive of slave of neat common cheap, and love alone between the knife expensive. Crafty slave of the name of the last ruler of the Xia Dynasty, the person's place suffers from also, only the collection between the knife, the benefit of merchant of made the salt that chase fishing, or drive even the car, hand in defend, heal like that beneficial holds the post of. Get its power eventually, remove rich number ten million. Friend says " Wu Dao of peaceful the rank of nobility " ,
     
    Zhou Ren already fine, and division history blame very, turn hub with hundred, gu Jun country, penetrate everywhere. Luoyang market room is in Zhao of neat Qin Chu, deficient person learns thing rich home, photograph pity with long merchant, number passes city not introduction, set hold the post of this to wait, reason division history can send 70 million.
     
    Announce music assumes a family name first, for official of storehouse of path of superintend and director. Qin Zhi is defeated also, hero all strives for treasures, and assume a family name alone cellar storehouse millet. Xing of Hunan Chinese apart is in relief also, civilian must not cultivate, rice Shi Zhimo, and hero treasures all puts in a family name 's charge, hold the post of a family name to rise with this rich. Wealthy person contends for luxury, and hold the post of a family name to fold a section to be frugal, force cropland cultivate. Cropland cultivate person strives for cheap merchant, hold the post of a family name to take expensive kind alone. Rich person several worlds. Hold the post of the pubic to make an appointment with like that, place of the cultivate that be not cropland goes out not back and belly, It is rate nativing village with this, friend is rich and advocate go up heavy.
     
    The denounce of a place of strategic importance also, only bridge Yao already sent Ma Qian be equal to, times more arrogant, sheep 10 thousand, su Yimo Zhong Ji. When 7 countries soldiers removes Wu Chu, hou Fengjun is listed to enlist all right in Chang'an brigade, ji is borrowed child money, child money home thinks Hou city state is in east of Shanhaiguan, pendency of success or failure of east of Shanhaiguan, mo Ken and. Go out without saline family name only contribute a thousand pieces of gold to borrow, of its breath assorted. In March, wu Chuping, a year old in, the breath assorted that does not have saline family name times, with this rich Lie the central Shaanxi plain.
     
    Rich business of the central Shaanxi plain is big merchant, use up Zhu Tian in the main, tian Se, Tian Lan. Wei Jiali, bring hill, Du Du, yi Jumo.
     
    This its chapter Zhang Youyi person also. All be not city having an ancient win vessel with three legs and a loop handle Feng Lu does a law to make evil and rich, use up vertebra to bury go, with when a simple move or action, reap its profit, send money with end, with Ben Shouzhi, with fierce everything, with civil those who hold, change has without exception, reason sufficient art also. If come force farming cultivate, labour anxiety merchant, for the right in order to become rich, big person bend county, in person bend county, home village or town of bend of the person that fall person, countless.
     
    Biceps of husband fine miserly, study strange the right way also, and rich person use surely strange get the better of. Tian Nong, dig course of study, and Qin Yang in order to build one administrative division. Dig grave, evil thing also, and Tian Shu in order to rise. Rich makes fun of, evil course of study also, and post hair is used rich. Travel merchant, marital cheap goes also, and Yong Lecheng with forgive. Peddle fat, disgrace is in also, and Yongbai a thousand pieces of gold. Sell a thick liquid, small line of business also, and Zhang ten million. Asperse cut, thin ability also, and most family name vessel is fed. Gastric breast, jian Wei ear, chaotic family name rides repeatedly. Farrier, shallow square, zhang Li attacks a surname. This all the be caused by of sincere one.
     
    By it is of view, rich without classics course of study, criterion goods is fugacious advocate, can person spoke collect, disintegrate of the person that unworthy. The home of a thousand pieces of gold is compared one Dou Zhijun, gigantic 10 thousand person be the same as with Wang Zhe therefore happy. Blame also?
     
    The benefit of goods breed, industrial and commercial it is battalion. Useless house be apt to is accumulated, evil leaning on wins. Bai Guifu country, plan like that Jiang Bing. Luo joins face to ask, the female Qing Dynasty that build a bosom. Element seals 1000, zhuozheng is eponymous.


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