终记解_孔子家语
孔子蚤晨作，負手曳杖，逍遙於門，而歌曰：「泰山其頹乎！梁木其壞乎！喆人其萎乎！」既歌而入，當戶而坐．子貢聞之曰：「泰山其頹，則吾將安仰；梁木其壞，吾將安杖；喆人其萎，吾將安放．夫子殆將病也．」遂趨而入．夫子歎而言曰：「賜，汝來何遲．予疇昔夢坐奠於兩楹之間，夏后氏殯於東階之上，則猶在阼，殷人殯於兩楹之間，即與賓主夾之，殯於西階之上，則猶賓之，而丘也即殷人，夫明王不興，則天下其孰能宗余，余逮將死．」遂寢病，七日而終，時年七十二矣．哀公誄曰：「昊天不弔，不憖遺一老，俾屏余一人以在位，煢煢余在疚，於乎哀哉！尼父無自律．」子貢曰：「公其不沒於魯乎？夫子有言曰『禮失則昏，名失則愆，失志為昏，失所為愆，生不能用，死而誄之，非禮也．稱一人非名，君兩失之矣．』」既卒，門人所以服夫子者，子貢曰：「昔夫子之喪顏回也，若喪其子而無服，喪子路亦然，今請喪夫子如喪父而無服．」於是弟子皆弔服而加麻，出有所之，則由絰．子夏曰：「入宜絰可居，出則不絰．」子游曰：「吾聞諸夫子喪朋友，居則絰，出則否，喪所尊雖絰，而出可也．」孔子之喪，公西掌殯葬焉，唅以疏米三貝，襲衣十有一稱，加朝服一，冠章甫之冠，珮象環，徑五寸而綨組綬，桐棺四寸，柏棺五寸，飭廟置翣，設披周也，設崇殷也，綢練設旐夏也，兼用三王禮，所以尊師且備古也，葬於魯城北泗水上，藏入地，不及泉而封，為偃斧之形，高四尺，樹松柏為志焉．弟子皆家于墓，行心喪之禮．既葬，有自燕來觀者，舍於子夏氏，子貢謂之曰：「吾亦人之葬，聖人非聖人之葬，人子奚觀焉．昔夫子言曰：『見吾封若夏屋者，見若斧矣，從若斧者也，馬｛髟葛｝，封之謂也．』今徒一日三斬板而以封，尚行夫子之志而已，何觀乎哉？」二三子三年喪畢，或留或去，惟子貢廬於墓六年．自後群弟子及魯人處於墓如家者百有餘家，因名其居曰孔里焉．
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Note sign of home of solution _ Confucius eventually New Sinology Chapter: Remember solution eventually New Sinology BookName: Confucius home language New Sinology Catalog: Child ministry New Sinology Content: Confucius flea morning is made, bastinado of Zuo hand drag, xiao Zuo at Zuo , and the song says: " father-in-law its Zuo ! Liang Mu its ! person its decline! " already song and into, and sit. Child of Zuo Long say: " father-in-law its Zuo , how are my admired; Liang Mu its , my install bastinado; person its decline, my are put. Master almost is ill also. " satisfy Zuo and enter. Say master : " Zuo , your why Zuo . Grant of former times sits establish the Zuo at principle columns of a hall, xia Houshi at Zuo over, is in Zun, yan Ren the Zuo at principle columns of a hall, namely Ning Zuo advocate of , over Zuo of Wu Xi, of Zuo , and Qiu Ye abundants namely person, husband bright king not Ning , the world its who can Zong Yu, of more than capture is dead. " the disease that satisfy , 7 days and Jian , year 72. Sad fair Zha says: " Hao Tian not , not Zuo one old, screen ining order to more than person with v/arc be on the throne, beyond in regret, at Ai Zai! The Buddhist nun father controls oneself. " child Zuo says: " fair are its done not have at Zuo ? The master has Yan Yue " Die breaks to faint, the name breaks fault, the that miss mark faints, the that lose place faults, unripe cannot use, dead and of Zha , blame Die also. One person of Er is not a name, breaks gentleman. " " already soldier, the person that Zuo person serves a master so, child Zuo says: " the Zuo of former times master is answered also, be like its child and is taken, child Lu Yiran, today Zha master is like father and is taken. " Wu Shidi child is taken and all add hemp, piece somewhat, by Jian . Child Xia Yue: " the Jian that enter appropriate can be resided, give not Jian . " child You Yue: " friend of of master of my Long Zheng , reside Jian , give to deny, place honour Zuo Jian , and piece but also. " the of Confucius, fair on the west Yan of palm bury, with scanty rice 3 Zuo , 10 have Yao clothes one Er , add face to take one, guan Zhangfu's coronal, resembles , 5 inches and Jin Jian Jin , tung coffin 4 inches, cypress coffin 5 inches, Li of Zuo buy, Yu wraps around Zhou Ye, Yu esteems Yan Ye, xia Ye of of Jin Jin Yu , hold concurrently with 3 king Die , so honour and is ancient also, bury go up at water of Si of Zuo city north, tibet enters the ground, not as good as spring and, the form of cease axe, tall 4 feet, yan of annals of of Song Bai. Child all at the grave, the Die of travel heart . Already bury, have from swallow Yin person, abandon Wu Zixia, child of Zuo Zheng say: " the bury of my Yiren, Long person is not the bury of Long person, person child why Yin Yan. Character of former times master says: "The person that Yao is like Xia Wu I, Yao is like axe, the person that is like axe also, ｝ of arrowroot of Zuo ｛ Bian, feng Zhi Zheng also. " today apprentice a day of 3 board and in order to seal, still go the master's annals just, why Yin ? " 23 child of 3 years of , or stay or go, alone child Zuo at the grave 6 years. From after group 100 have the person that child and Zuo person Ta are like the home at the grave Home Zuo , because of the name its reside the Yan in aperture. |
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