卷三·疾病死丧_幼学琼林
| 章节: | 卷三·疾病死丧 |
| 书名: | 幼学琼林 |
| 类目: | 国学启蒙 |
| 原作者: | |
| 朝代: | |
| 写作年代: | 约公元前-355年 至 公元后468年 |
| 视频: | 卷三·疾病死丧_幼学琼林 |
| 音频: | 卷三·疾病死丧_幼学琼林 |
| 新国学: | 否 |
采薪之忧，谦言抱病；河鱼之患，系是腹疾。可以勿药，喜其病安；厥疾勿瘳，言其病笃。疟不病君子，病君子正为疟耳；卜所以决疑，既不疑复何卜哉？谢安梦鸡而疾不起，因太岁之在酉；楚王吞蛭而疾乃痊，因厚德之及人。将属纩，将易篑，皆言人之将死；作古人，登鬼箓，皆言人之已亡。亲死则丁忧，居丧则读《礼》。
在床谓之尸，在棺谓之柩。报孝书曰讣，慰孝子曰唁。往吊曰匍匐，庐墓日倚庐。寝苫枕块，哀父母之在土；节哀顺变，劝孝子之惜身。男子死曰寿终正寝，女人死曰寿终内寝。天子死曰崩，诸侯死曰薨，大夫死曰卒，土人死曰不禄，庶人死曰死，童子死曰殇。
自谦父死曰孤子，母死曰哀子，父母俱死曰孤哀子；自言父死曰失怙，母死曰失恃，父母俱死曰失怙恃。父死何谓考，考者成也，已成事业也；母死何谓妣，妣者媲也，克媲父美也。百日内曰泣血，百日外曰稽颡。期年曰小祥，两期曰大祥。不缉曰斩衰，缉之曰齐衰，论丧之有轻重；九月为大功，五月为小功，言服之有等伦。
三月之服曰缌麻，三年将满曰禫礼。孙承祖服，嫡孙杖期；长子已死，嫡孙承重。死者之器曰明器，待以神明之道；孝子之枚曰哀杖，为扶哀痛之躯。父之节在外，故杖取乎竹；母之节在内，故杖取乎桐。以财物助丧家，谓之赙；以车马助丧家，谓之赗；以衣殓死者之身，谓之禭；以玉实死者之口，谓之琀。
送丧曰执绋，出柩曰驾輀。吉地曰牛眠地，筑坟曰马鬣封。墓前石人，原名翁仲；柩前功布，今日铭旌。挽歌始于田横，墓志创于傅奕。生坟曰寿藏，死墓曰佳城。坟曰夜台，圹曰窀穸。已葬曰瘗玉，致祭曰束刍。春祭曰禴，夏祭曰禘，秋祭曰尝，冬祭曰烝。
饮杯棬而抱痛，母之口泽如存；读父书以增伤，父之手泽未泯。子羔悲亲而泣血，子夏哭子而丧明。王裒哀父之死，门人因废《蓼莪》诗；王修哭母之亡，邻里遂停桑柘杜。树欲静而风不息，子欲养而亲不在。皋鱼增感，与其椎牛而祭墓，不如鸡豚之逮存，曾子兴思。故为人子者，当思木本水源，须重慎终追远。
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Roll _ of funeral of die in one's bed of 3 · disease young learn to fine jade forest New Sinology Chapter: Roll funeral of die in one's bed of 3 · disease New Sinology BookName: Young learn to fine jade forest New Sinology Catalog: The country learns illuminative New Sinology Content: Fu Shoukang is peaceful, the place of firm person is the same as desire; Dead illness, also person place cannot be not had. Alone wisdom person can move, amount to a person from jade. Disease asking a person says expensive system is violated and, call oneself disease says to touch slight illness occasionally. Meet with is ill person, place of children of terribly good luck is hard; Sicken person, it is solid Shen Tai ans inferior horse for calamity. Ill cannot cure, say cream bing4 ru4 gao1huang1; Do not have a thing in safety, say in good health. Select the care of firewood, modest character is ill; Of river fish suffer from, the department is celiac disease. Can not medicine, install be fond of its disease; Faint disease not Chou, character its are be critically ill. Impaludism is not ill gentleman, ill gentleman is impaludism ear; Predict so definitely doubt, both neither doubt answer He Bo? Thank the chicken that bring a dream and disease does not rise, because of an ancient name for the planet Jupiter in the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches; Hunan king swallows leech and disease is recover from an illness, because Hou Dezhi reachs a person. Will belong to Kuang, will basket for holding earth easily, all the checkmate of word person; Make the ancients, ascend ghost Geng , all of word person already died. Kiss fourth care dead, house funeral is read " ceremony " . In the cadaver that the bed calls, in a coffin with corpse in that coffin calls. Book signing up for filial piety says obituary, comfort the dutiful son says extend condolences. Say toward condole procumbent, cottage grave day leans on cottage. Pillow of bedroom cover with a straw mat piece, of sad parents in earth; Restrain one's grief is suitable change, persuade the cherish body of the dutiful son. The man says to death die, the wife says to death birthday eventually inside bedroom. The emperor dies to die, vassal die to demise, the doctor says to death soldier, natives says to death not salary, person of be the concubine says dead to death, boy dies to die young. Self-abasement father says to death Gu child, the origin says to death sad child, parental all says to death Gu sad child; Die to break rely on from character father, the mother dies to break depend on, parental all dies to break rely on depend on. Father is whatted is meant by to death one's deceased father, the person that take an examination of is become also, already became a cause also; The mother whats is meant by a deceased mother to death, deceased mother person Pi also, the father that overcome Pi is beautiful also. Say inside 100 days wail, 100 check says to forehead outside day. Period year say small auspicious, two period say big auspicious. Not arrest says behead declines, of arrest say to decline together, talk funeral have weight; Will be great merit in September, was little work in May, character takes have etc human relations. March take Si hemp, will say 3 years completely Die ceremony. Sun Chengzu is taken, bastinado of grandson of of lineal descent period; Eldest son is dead already, grandson of of lineal descent bearings. Of the dead implement say bright implement, stay the course with deities; Of the dutiful son say sad bastinado, to help the human body of grief up. The section of father is outer, reason bastinado is taken bamboo; The mother's section inside, reason bastinado is taken tung. Aid funeral home with property, calling Fu; Aid funeral home with car horse, calling Zuo ; The body with garment encoffin dead, calling Die ; The mouth with jade solid dead, calling . Attend a funeral says take part in a funeral procession, give a coffin with corpse in to say drive Zuo . Auspicious ground says bovine Mian ground, build grave to say equestrian mane is sealed. The Shi Ren before the grave, a surname of original name old man; Cloth of the result before a coffin with corpse in, now inscription an ancient type of banner hoisted on a featherdecked mast. Elegiac only then Yu Tian is horizontal, inscription on the memorial tablet with a tomb achieves Yu Fuyi. Unripe grave says birthday Tibet, dead grave says beautiful city. Say graveyard nocturnal stage, kuang says grave. Already bury says bury jade, send hold a memorial ceremony for to say Shu Chu. Drink cup and hold in the arms painful, the mother's mouth lustre if put; Read father book to be hurt in order to add, the handwriting or articles left by one's forefathers of father not die out. Child kid Bei kisses and wail, child summer cry child and funeral bright. Of king Pou sad father dead, because door person is abandoned " knotweed E " poem; Wang Xiu cries of the mother die, neighborhood stops Sang Zhedu then. Tree desire is static and wind does not cease, child be about to raise and be absent in person. Gao Yu is added feeling, grave of with its vertebra ox hold a memorial ceremony for, the capture that is inferior to gallinaceous pig is put, ceng Zixing is thought of. Reason humanness child person, when Sai Mu this fountainhead, the beard is heavy careful chase after eventually far. |
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