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九变篇第八_孙子兵法

  孙子曰:凡用兵之法,将受命于君,合军聚众。圮地无舍,衢地交合,绝地无留,围地则谋,死地则战。涂有所不由,军有所不击,城有所不攻,地有所不争,君命有所不受。故将通于九变之地利者,知用兵矣;将不通于九变之利者,虽知地形,不能得地之利者矣。治兵不知九变之术,虽知五利,不能得人之用矣。

 
  是故智者之虑,必杂于利害。杂于利,而务可信也;杂于害,而患可解也。是故屈诸侯者以害,役诸侯者以业,趋诸侯者以利。故用兵之法,无恃其不来,恃吾有以待也;无恃其不攻,恃吾有所不可攻也。
 
  故将有五危:必死,可杀也;必生,可虏也;忿速,可侮也;廉洁,可辱也;爱民,可烦也。凡此五者,将之过也,用兵之灾也。覆军杀将必以五危,不可不察也。

  • New Sinology Title:
    9 change a strategics of grandchildren of the 8th _

    New Sinology Chapter:
    9 change piece the 8th

    New Sinology BookName:
    Grandchildren strategics

    New Sinology Catalog:
    Classics department

    New Sinology Content:

    Grandchildren says: The law of every resort to arms, will recieve orders Yu Jun, close army gather a crowd. Do not have collapsingly abandon, thoroughfare ground sex, do not have absolutely stay, exclosure is sought, deathtrap criterion battle. Besmear somewhat not by, army do not attack somewhat, the city is not attacked somewhat, the ground is not contended for somewhat, the life does not bear gentleman somewhat. Reason will be connected at the 9 favourable geographical position that change person, know resort to arms; Will be illogical at the 9 benefit that change person, although know terrain, the person that cannot get the benefit of the ground. Treat arms do not know the 9 method that change, although realize 5 profit, cannot get a person use.

     
    Hereat wisdom person Lv, surely miscellaneous at terrible. Miscellaneous at benefit, and Wu is authentic also; Miscellaneous at killing, and suffer from can solve also. Hou Zhe of hereat Qu Zhu in order to kill, battle is vassal person with course of study, hasten is vassal person with benefit. The law of reason resort to arms, without depend on its do not come, I has depend on in order to wait for also; Without depend on its are not attacked, I cannot attack depend on somewhat also.
     
    Reason will have 5 peril: Die surely, can kill also; Be born surely, but captive also; Angry fast, but bully also; Clean-fingered, but disgrace also; Cherish one's fellow citizen, but irritated also. Every this 5 person, will over- also, the calamity of resort to arms also. Fu army is killed will need with 5 danger, cannot not examine also.
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