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曲礼公西赤问_孔子家语

  公西赤問於孔子曰:「大夫以罪免卒,其葬也如之何?」孔子曰:「大夫廢其事,終身不仕,死則葬之以士禮,老而政仕者,死則從其列.」

 
  公儀仲子嫡子死,而立其弟,檀弓問子服伯子曰:「何居?我未之前聞也.」子服伯子曰:「仲子亦猶行古人之道,昔者文王拾伯邑考,而立武王,微子捨其孫腯,立其弟衍.」子游以聞諸孔子,子曰:「否,周制立孫.」
 
  孔子之母既葬,將立葬焉,曰:「古者不祔葬,為不忍先死者之復見也.詩云:『死則同穴.』自周公已來祔葬矣.故衛人之祔也,離之,有以聞焉;魯人之祔也,合之,美夫,吾從魯.」遂合葬於防曰:「吾聞之有備物而不可用也,是故竹不成用,而瓦不成膝,琴瑟張而不平,笙竽備而不和,有鐘磬而無簨虡.其曰盟器,神明之也,哀哉,死者而用生者之器,不殆而用殉也.」
 
  子游問於孔子曰:「葬者塗車芻靈,自古有之,然今人或有偶,是無益於喪.」孔子曰:「為芻靈者善矣,為偶者不仁,不殆於用人乎.」
 
  顏淵之喪既祥,顏路饋祥肉於孔子.孔子自出而受之,入彈琴以散情,而後乃食之.孔子嘗奉薦而進,其親也愨,其行也趨,趨以數.已祭,子貢問曰:「夫子之言祭也,濟濟漆漆焉,今夫子路為季氏宰,季氏祭逮昏而奠,終日不足,繼以燭,雖有彊力之容,肅敬之心,皆倦怠矣.有司跛倚以臨,其為不敬也大矣.」他日,子路與焉,室事交于戶,堂事當于階,質明而始行事,晏朝而徹.孔子聞之曰:「孰為士也而不知禮.」

  • New Sinology Title:
    Music ceremony fair Xi Chi asks _ Confucius domestic language

    New Sinology Chapter:
    Music ceremony fair Xi Chi asks

    New Sinology BookName:
    Confucius home language

    New Sinology Catalog:
    Child ministry

    New Sinology Content:

    Wu Kongzi of of fair Xi Chi says: " the doctor avoids end with the blame, its bury also is like why? " Confucius says: " doctor its thing, Jian body not be an official, of dead bury with person Die , old and politics be an official person, its list dead . "

     
    Of lineal descent of fair Zhong Zi child dead, and Lijidi, tan Gong child take Bai Zi to say: " He Ju? I not before Long also. " child take Bai Zi to say: " Zhong Zi also the path of travel the ancients, former times person Wen Wangshi Bai Yi is taken an examination of, and king establishing connecting with the boxing skill, small child Mo of its , lijidi spreads out. " child swim with Long Zheng Confucius, child say: " deny, make establish . "
     
    The mother of Confucius already bury, establishs bury Yan, say: " ancient person not Dai bury, cannot bear first Yao of the dead also. Yu cloud: "Dead is the same as acupuncture point. " from Zhou Gong already Dai bury. The Dai of reason Xiao person also, of Zuo , have with Long Yan; The Dai of Zuo person also, close, beautiful husband, my Zuo . " satisfy Wu Fang adding up to bury to say: " of my Long have thing and cannot use also, hereat bamboo won'ts do with, and tile does not become genu, of musical instrument a twenty-five-stringed plucked instrument and rough, of sheng an ancient wind instrument and disaccord, have Zuo inverted bell and Ha Ta . Its say alliance implement, of deities also, ai Zai, the dead and use the person that be born implement, do not danger and use be buried alive with the dead also. "
     
    Child swim Wu Kongzi says: " bury person Zuo of Zuo Pi , have since ancient times, like that today person or have occasionally, it is beneficial at . " Confucius says: " Pi Zuo person be apt to, idol person heartless, do not danger at choose and employ persons. "
     
    The of Zuo already auspicious, wu Kongzi of auspicious flesh of Zuo road Zuo . Confucius goes out oneself and suffer, the musical instrument that enter in order to come loose affection, and after feeds therefore. Confucius acts according to Shu and Zuo , its Yin also , its go also Zuo , Zuo with . Already hold a memorial ceremony for, child Zuo says: " character hold a memorial ceremony for of the master also, yan of lacquer of lacquer, today family name of season of master road is slaughtered, hold a memorial ceremony for of season family name reachcaptures and establish, Jian day is insufficient, Kui with , Zuo has the look of force, Man Jing Zhixin, all listless. Limp having department leans with Ning , its is irreverent big also. " the other day, child road Ning Yan, room thing is handed in at , hall thing at Zuo , Zuo bright and only then act, comfort toward . Of Confucius Long say: " what person also and do not know Die . "
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