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冠颂_孔子家语

章节: 冠颂
书名: 孔子家语
类目: 子部
原作者:
朝代:
写作年代: 约公元前-9年  至  公元后285年
视频: 冠颂_孔子家语
音频: 冠颂_孔子家语
新国学:
  邾隱公既即位,將冠,使大夫因孟懿子問禮於孔子.子曰:「其禮如世子之冠.冠於阼者,以著代也,醮於客位,加其有成,三加彌尊,導喻其志,冠而字之,敬其名也.雖天子之元子,猶士也,其禮無變,天下無生而貴者故也.行冠事必於祖廟,以祼享之,禮以將之,以金石之樂節之,所以自卑而尊先祖,示不敢擅.」懿子曰:「天子未冠即位,長亦冠也.」孔子曰:「古者王世子雖幼,其即位則尊為人君,人君治成人之事者,何冠之有.」懿子曰:「然則諸侯之冠,異天子與?」孔子曰:「君薨而世子主喪,是亦冠也已,人君無所殊也.」懿子曰:「今邾君之冠,非禮也.」孔子曰:「諸侯之有冠禮也,夏之末造也,有自來矣,今無譏焉.天子冠者,武王崩,成王年十有三而嗣立,周公居冢宰,攝政以治天下,明年夏六月,既葬,冠成王而朝于祖,以見諸侯,亦有君也.周公命祝雍作頌曰:『祝王達而未幼.』祝雍辭曰:『使王近於民,遠於年,嗇於時,惠於財,親賢而任能.』其頌曰:『令月吉日,王始加元服,去王幼志,服袞職,欽若昊命,六合是式,率爾祖考,永永無極.』此周公之制也.」懿子曰:「諸侯之冠,其所以為賓主,何也?」孔子曰:「公冠則以卿為賓,無介公自為主,迎賓揖升自阼,立于席北,其醴也則如士,饗之以三獻之禮,既醴,降自阼階.諸侯非公而自為主者,其所以異,皆降自西階,玄端與皮弁,異朝服素畢,公冠四,加玄冕祭,其酬幣于賓,則束帛乘馬,王太子庶子之冠擬焉,皆天子自為三,其禮與士無變,饗食賓也,皆同.」懿子曰:「始冠必加緇布之冠,何也?」孔子曰:「示不忘古,太古冠布齋則緇之,其緌也吾未之聞,今則冠而幣之,可也.」懿子曰:「三王之冠,其異何也?」孔子曰:「周弁,殷哻,夏收,一也.三王共皮弁,素緌委貌,周道也;章甫,殷道也;母追,夏后氏之道也.」


  • New Sinology Title:
    Language of home of Confucius of Guan Song _

    New Sinology Chapter:
    Guan Song

    New Sinology BookName:
    Confucius home language

    New Sinology Catalog:
    Child ministry

    New Sinology Content:

    Zhu Zuo is fair already accession, coronal, make the doctor exemplaries because of the first month child Die Wu Kongzi. Child say: " its Die is like a world child coronal. Coronal at Zun person, take the place of in order to write also, wu Ke of Taoist sacrificial ceremony, add its to have, 3 add honour, Yu Jizhi, coronal and of the word, jing Jiming also. Of Zuo the emperor yuan child, person also, Zhu of its Die , the world is unripe and Zuo person reason also. Travel coronal thing needs Wu Zu , enjoy with Dai , Die with , of the Geng with inscriptions, so self-abased and honour first ancestor, show not dare arrogate to oneself. " exemplary child say: " the emperor not coronal accession, Zuo Yi Guan also. " Confucius says: " ancient person Wang Shizi Zuo young, gentleman of person of honour of its accession , the person that person gentleman studies the grow upping's issue, he Guanzhi has. " exemplary child say: " like that the coronal of Zheng Hou, Ning of the emperor? " Confucius says: " gentleman demises and world child advocate , it is Yi Guan also already, different of place of person gentleman also. " exemplary child say: " today Zhu Jun Zhiguan, blame Die also. " Confucius says: " the Die having a hat of Zheng Hou also, summerly end is built also, have from , today Zhu Yan. The emperor coronal person, fierce king dies, into Wang Nian 10 have 3 and heir stands, zhou Gong resides grave to slaughter, politics in order to govern the world, next year Xia Liuyue, already bury, the coronal becomes Wang Erchao Yu Zu, with Yao Zheng Hou, yi Youjun also. Zhu Yong of week public order makes Zuo say: "Wish king Zuo and not young. " Zhu Yong Zuo says: "Make king close Wu Min, Zuo Wu Nian, at , benefit at Zuo , Yin Zuo and allow can. " its Zuo says: "Ling Yueji day, wang Shi is added yuan take, go Wang Youzhi, take Xiao Long , is like Hao life, 6 closing is type, lead ancestor to take an examination of, always always . " this Zhou Gongzhi is made also. " exemplary child say: " the coronal of Zheng Hou, its so Zuo advocate, he Ye? " Confucius says: " fair coronal with dear Zuo , shell is public from advocate, greet Zuo to bow with hands clasped to litre from Zun, stand at banquet north, its sweet wine also if person, the with 3 Die of Zuo , sweet wine already, fall from Zun Zuo . Zheng Hou Fei is fair and from advocate person, its so , all fall from on the west Zuo , a man's cap used in ancient times of skin of Xuan Duan Ning , face takes element , fair coronal 4, add black crown hold a memorial ceremony for, its fulfil at Zuo , Shu Bo multiplies Zuo , the coronal Yan of king prince bastard, all the emperor from 3, Zhu of person of its Die Ning , Zuo feeds Zuo also, all be the same as. " exemplary child say: " only then the coronal that the coronal adds Jin cloth surely, he Ye? " Confucius says: " show do not forget ancient, of Jin of of Zuo of cloth of remote antiquity coronal, its Jin also I not Long , today coronal and of , but also. " exemplary child say: " the coronal of 3 king, its He Ye? " Confucius says: " week a man's cap used in ancient times, abundant , summer harvest, one also. A man's cap used in ancient times of 3 Wang Gong skin, element Jin appoint appearance, zhou Dao also; Zhang Fu, yan Dao also; The mother is chased after, xia Houshi's path also. "

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