1
国学百科  > 所属分类  >  集部   
[0] 评论[0] 编辑

卷一百一十五·朝鲜列传第五十五_史记

  朝鲜王满者,故燕人也。自始全燕时尝略属真番、朝鲜,为置吏,筑鄣塞。秦灭燕,属辽东外徼。汉兴,为其远难守,复修辽东故塞,至浿水为界,属燕。燕王卢绾反,入匈奴,满亡命,聚党千馀人,魋结蛮夷服而东走出塞,渡浿水,居秦故空地上下鄣,稍役属真番、朝鲜蛮夷及故燕、齐亡命者王之,都王险。

 
  会孝惠、高后时天下初定,辽东太守即约满为外臣,保塞外蛮夷,无使盗边;诸蛮夷君长欲入见天子,勿得禁止。以闻,上许之,以故满得兵威财物侵降其旁小邑,真番、临屯皆来服属,方数千里。
 
  传子至孙右渠,所诱汉亡人滋多,又未尝入见;真番旁众国欲上书见天子,又拥阏不通。元封二年,汉使涉何谯谕右渠,终不肯奉诏。何去至界上,临浿水,使御刺杀送何者朝鲜裨王长,即渡,驰入塞,遂归报天子曰“杀朝鲜将”。上为其名美,即不诘,拜何为辽东东部都尉。朝鲜怨何,发兵袭攻杀何。
 
  天子募罪人击朝鲜。其秋,遣楼船将军杨仆从齐浮渤海;兵五万人,左将军荀彘出辽东:讨右渠。右渠发兵距险。左将军卒正多率辽东兵先纵,败散,多还走,坐法斩。楼船将军将齐兵七千人先至王险。右渠城守,窥知楼船军少,即出城击楼船,楼船军败散走。将军杨仆失其众,遁山中十馀日,稍求收散卒,复聚。左将军击朝鲜浿水西军,未能破自前。
 
  天子为两将未有利,乃使卫山因兵威往谕右渠。右渠见使者顿首谢:“原降,恐两将诈杀臣;今见信节,请服降。”遣太子入谢,献马五千匹,及馈军粮。人众万馀,持兵,方渡浿水,使者及左将军疑其为变,谓太子已服降,宜命人毋持兵。太子亦疑使者左将军诈杀之,遂不渡浿水,复引归。山还报天子,天子诛山。
 
  左将军破浿水上军,乃前,至城下,围其西北。楼船亦往会,居城南。右渠遂坚守城,数月未能下。
 
  左将军素侍中,幸,将燕代卒,悍,乘胜,军多骄。楼船将齐卒,入海,固已多败亡;其先与右渠战,因辱亡卒,卒皆恐,将心惭,其围右渠,常持和节。左将军急击之,朝鲜大臣乃阴间使人私约降楼船,往来言,尚未肯决。左将军数与楼船期战,楼船欲急就其约,不会;左将军亦使人求间郤降下朝鲜,朝鲜不肯,心附楼船:以故两将不相能。左将军心意楼船前有失军罪,今与朝鲜私善而又不降,疑其有反计,未敢发。天子曰将率不能,前使卫山谕降右渠,右渠遣太子,山使不能剸决,与左将军计相误,卒沮约。今两将围城,又乖异,以故久不决。使济南太守公孙遂往之,有便宜得以从事。遂至,左将军曰:“朝鲜当下久矣,不下者有状。”言楼船数期不会,具以素所意告遂,曰:“今如此不取,恐为大害,非独楼船,又且与朝鲜共灭吾军。”遂亦以为然,而以节召楼船将军入左将军营计事,即命左将军麾下执捕楼船将军,并其军,以报天子。天子诛遂。
 
  左将军已并两军,即急击朝鲜。朝鲜相路人、相韩阴、尼谿相参、将军王夹相与谋曰:“始欲降楼船,楼船今执,独左将军并将,战益急,恐不能与,王又不肯降。”阴、唊、路人皆亡降汉。路人道死。元封三年夏,尼谿相参乃使人杀朝鲜王右渠来降。王险城未下,故右渠之大臣成巳又反,复攻吏。左将军使右渠子长降、相路人之子最告谕其民,诛成巳,以故遂定朝鲜,为四郡。封参为澅清侯,阴为荻苴侯,唊为平州侯,长为几侯。最以父死颇有功,为温阳侯。
 
  左将军徵至,坐争功相嫉,乖计,弃市。楼船将军亦坐兵至洌口,当待左将军,擅先纵,失亡多,当诛,赎为庶人。
 
  太史公曰:右渠负固,国以绝祀。涉何诬功,为兵发首。楼船将狭,及难离咎。悔失番禺,乃反见疑。荀彘争劳,与遂皆诛。两军俱辱,将率莫侯矣。
 
  卫满燕人,朝鲜是王。王险置都,路人作相。右渠首差,涉何上。兆祸自斯,狐疑二将。山、遂伏法,纷纭无状。



  • New Sinology Title:
    Roll biographies of 115 · Korea is fiftieth 5 _ history write down

    New Sinology Chapter:
    Roll biographies of 115 · Korea is fiftieth 5

    New Sinology BookName:
    History write down

    New Sinology Catalog:
    History ministry

    New Sinology Content:

    Korea king is full person, reason swallow person also. From only then taste when Quan Yan belong to slightly true time, Korea, for buy official, build Zhang a place of strategic importance. The Qin Dynasty destroys swallow, belong to distant east outside Jiao. Chinese promote, for its far defend hard, answer Xiu Liaodong reason fills in, it is a bound to water, belong to swallow. Yanwang Lu coil up is turned over, enter Hun, full desperate, get together Dang Qianyu's person, Zuo writtens guarantee pretty exterminate is taken and east walk out of a place of strategic importance, cross water, ju Qin issues Zhang on reason clearing, a bit battle is belonged to true time, Wang Zhi of Korea pretty exterminate and reason swallow, neat fugitive, king danger.

     
    After the meeting is filial piety benefit, tall when decide at the beginning of the world, distant east viceregal the official outside be completely about namely, keep foreigner of pretty of north of the Great Wall, without make pilfer edge; Exterminate Jun Changyu enters Zhu Man see the emperor, must not prohibit. In order to hear, make on, get arms power property to invade completely with reason fall the wapentake other its, true time, face collect to all be taken belong to, a thousand li of number of squares.
     
    Pass child to Sun Youqu, be lured Chinese die person grow is much, have not enter again see; True time by numerous country desire submit a written statement to a higher authority sees the emperor, embrace E to be illogical again. Yuan inside front cover year, chinese make experience why Qiao Yu is right canal, do not agree eventually Feng Zhao. Why to go coming on the bound, face water, make drive assassinate sends He Zhechao bright secondary Wang Chang, cross namely, gallop enter a place of strategic importance, put in newspaper the emperor 's charge to say then " kill Korea general " . Its name beauty is on, do not closely question namely, do obeisance to He Wei distant east Dou Wei of the eastpart part. Korea is complained why, hair arms is raided attack kill why.
     
    Malefactor of the emperor collect attacks Korea. Its autumn, yang Pu of general of dispatch building boat from neat float Bohai Sea; Arms 50 thousand people, a surname of different put sb on the spot pigs a distant east: Denounce right canal. Right Qu Fabing is apart from danger. Soldier of different put sb on the spot is leading distant Dong Bing more first vertical, be defeated medicinal powder, still go more, sit law cut. Building boat general Qi Bing 7000 people come first king danger. Right canal castellan, peep boat knowing a building army little, give a city to attack building ship namely, building boat army be defeated come loose. General Yang Pu breaks his numerous, day of the 10 Yu in escape hill, beg a bit close medicinal powder soldier, answer get together. Different put sb on the spot attacks Korea Shui Xijun, fail to defeat from before.
     
    The emperor is two not will advantageous, make Wei Shan is gone to because of arms power therefore instruct is right canal. Right canal see emissary obeisance withers: "Fall formerly, fear two reduce cheat me; See letter red-letter day today, take please fall. " dispatch prince is entered wither, display Ma Wuqian be equal to, reach army provisions of make a present of. The person is numerous 10 thousand Yu, hold arms, just cross water, its are emissary and doubt of different put sb on the spot change, call prince already was taken fall, wu Chibing of appropriate life person. Prince also cheat of doubt emissary different put sb on the spot kills, do not cross water then, answer bring return. Hill still signs up for the emperor, hill of the emperor kill.
     
    On water of broken of different put sb on the spot army, before be, fall to the city, surround its northwest. Building boat also is gone to meeting, south house city. Right Qu Suijian defends a city, a few months fails to fall.
     
    In serve of element of different put sb on the spot, favour, yan Daicu, bold, exploit a victory, army much arrogant. Building boat will be neat soldier, enter the sea, solid already was defeated more die; Its first with right canal battle, die because of disgrace soldier, soldier all fears, heart feel ashamed, its are surrounded right canal, often be held and section. Different put sb on the spot attacks urgently, korea chancellery is Acheron make person illicit falls about building boat, come-and-go character, have not agree definitely. Number of different put sb on the spot and battle of building sailing date, building boat is about to make an appointment with urgently with respect to its, won't; Different put sb on the spot also makes the person begs a Zuo to fall next Korea, korea does not agree, the heart adds building ship: With reason two will not can. Have before boat of building of intention of different put sb on the spot break army blame, today with Korea illicit be apt to and do not fall, its have doubt counterplot, dare not send. The emperor says will lead cannot, make Wei Shanyu falls before right canal, right canal dispatch prince, hill indispose definitely, with different put sb on the spot plan photograph by accident, soldier stops about. Today two encircle a city, good surprise, with reason long not definitely. Make viceregal a surname goes to Jinan then, petty gain is able to be engaged in. Come then, different put sb on the spot says: "Korea instantly is long, the person that do not fall has state. " character building boat is counted period won't, accuse with element institute desire then, say: "Do not take so today, fear be kill greatly, not merely building boat, and destroy in all with Korea I army. " also think then like that, and enter camp of different put sb on the spot with general of boat of building of section call together plan thing, namely general of life different general hold general of the boat that catch a building, and its army, in order to sign up for the emperor. The emperor kill is satisfied.
     
    Different put sb on the spot already and two army, attack Korea urgently namely. Get along with of clip of  of king of Zuo photograph ginseng, general seeks shade of Han of Korea photograph passerby, photograph, Buddhist nun: "Only then be about to fall building boat, building boat today hold, alone different put sb on the spot and will, battle increase is rapid, fear cannot with, wang You does not agree to fall. " shade, , passerby all dies fall Chinese. Passerby dead. Yuan inside back cover year summer, Zuo photograph joins the Buddhist nun to make the person kills Korea Wang Youqu to fall therefore. Wang Xiancheng did not fall, reason is right canal chancellery is turned over again into Si, answer accuse official. Different put sb on the spot makes right canal child long fall, of photograph passerby child most accuse instruct its civilian, kill becomes Si, decide Korea then with reason, for 4 county. Join Hou of the Qing Dynasty that it is , shade is Hou of Ju of a kind of reed, is smooth city Hou, long for a few Hou. Most die with father quite have rendered great service, for lukewarm Yang Hou.
     
    A note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale of different put sb on the spot comes, sit contend for work look envy, good plan, abandon town. Building boat general also sits arms to clear mouth, should wait for different put sb on the spot, arrogate to oneself first vertical, break die much, when kill,
     
    Too history fair say: Right canal negative solid, country with be being offerred sacrifices to absolutely. Experience why accuse falsely result, for arms hair head. Building boat narrow, reach leave blame hard. Regret breaks a Yu, see doubt instead therefore. A surname pigs contend for fatigue, with all put to death then. Disgrace of two army all, will lead Mo Hou.
     
    Protect full swallow person, korea is king. Wang Xianzhi, passerby is made. Right canal head poor, experience why on  . Million disaster from this, doubt 2 will. Hill, satisfy be executed, diverse and confused does not have shape.


  • 附件列表


    0

    词条内容仅供参考,如果您需要解决具体问题
    (尤其在法律、医学等领域),建议您咨询相关领域专业人士。

    如果您认为本词条还有待完善,请 编辑

    上一篇 五帝_孔子家语    下一篇 之昭公(二年至三年)_左传

    同义词

    暂无同义词