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商书•盘庚_尚书

章节: 商书•盘庚
书名: 尚书
类目: 经部
原作者:
朝代:
写作年代: 约公元前-122年  至  公元后969年
视频: 商书•盘庚_尚书
音频: 商书•盘庚_尚书
新国学:
 
商书•盘庚上
 
  盘庚五迁,将治亳殷,民咨胥怨。作《盘庚》三篇。
 
  盘庚迁于殷,民不适有居,率吁众戚出,矢言曰:「我王来,即爰宅于兹,重我民,无尽刘。不能胥匡以生,卜稽,曰其如台?先王有服,恪谨天命,兹犹不常宁;不常厥邑,于今五邦。今不承于古,罔知天之断命,矧曰其克从先王之烈?若颠木之有由薛,天其永我命于兹新邑,绍复先王之大业,厎绥四方。」
 
  盘庚学于民,由乃在位以常旧服,正法度。曰:「无或敢伏小人之攸箴!」王命众,悉至于庭。
 
  王若曰:「格汝众,予告汝训汝,猷黜乃心,无傲从康。
 
  古我先王,亦惟图任旧人共政。王播告之,修不匿厥指。王用丕钦;罔有逸言,民用丕变。今汝聒聒,起信险肤,予弗知乃所讼。非予自荒兹德,惟汝含德,不惕予一人。予若观火,予亦拙谋作,乃逸。
 
  若网在纲,有条而不紊;若农服田,力穑乃亦有秋。汝克黜乃心,施实德于民,至于婚友,丕乃敢大言汝有积德。乃不畏戎毒于远迩,惰农自安,不昏作劳,不服田亩,越其罔有黍稷。
 
  汝不和吉言于百姓,惟汝自生毒,乃败祸奸宄,以自灾于厥身。乃既先恶于民,乃奉其恫,汝悔身何及!相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言,其发有逸口,矧予制乃短长之命!汝曷弗告朕,而胥动以浮言,恐沈于众?若火之燎于原,不可向迩,其犹可扑灭。则惟汝众自作弗靖,非予有咎。
 
  迟任有言曰:『有惟求旧,器非求旧,惟新。』古我先王暨乃祖乃父胥及逸勤,予敢动用非罚?世选尔劳,予不掩尔善。兹予大享于先王,尔祖其从与享之。作福作灾,予亦不敢动用非德。
 
  予告汝于难,若射之有志。汝无侮老成人,无弱孤有幼。各长于厥居。勉出乃力,听予一人之作猷。
 
无有远迩,用罪伐厥死,用德彰厥善。邦之臧,惟汝众;邦之不臧,惟予一人有佚罚。凡尔众,其惟致告:自今至于后日,各恭尔事,齐乃位,度乃口。罚及尔身,弗可悔。」
 
商书•盘庚中
 
  盘庚作,惟涉河以民迁。乃话民之弗率,诞告用亶。其有众咸造,勿亵在王庭,盘庚乃登进厥民。曰:「明听朕言,无荒失朕命!呜呼!古我前后,罔不惟民之承保。后胥戚鲜,以不浮于天时。殷降大虐,先王不怀厥攸作,视民利用迁。汝曷弗念我古后之闻?承汝俾汝惟喜康共,非汝有咎比于罚。予若吁怀兹新邑,亦惟汝故,以丕从厥志。
 
  今予将试以汝迁,安定厥邦。汝不忧朕心之攸困,乃咸大不宣乃心,钦念以忱动予一人。尔惟自鞠自苦,若乘舟,汝弗济,臭厥载。尔忱不属,惟胥以沈。不其或稽,自怒曷瘳?汝不谋长以思乃灾,汝诞劝忧。今其有今罔后,汝何生在上?
 
  今予命汝,一无起秽以自臭,恐人倚乃身,迂乃心。予迓续乃命于天,予岂汝威,用奉畜汝众。
 
  予念我先神后之劳尔先,予丕克羞尔,用怀尔,然。失于政,陈于兹,高后丕乃崇降罪疾,曰『曷虐朕民?』汝万民乃不生生,暨予一人猷同心,先后丕降与汝罪疾,曰:『曷不暨朕幼孙有比?』故有爽德,自上其罚汝,汝罔能迪。古我先后既劳乃祖乃父,汝共作我畜民,汝有戕则在乃心!我先后绥乃祖乃父,乃祖乃父乃断弃汝,不救乃死。
 
  兹予有乱政同位,具乃贝玉。乃祖乃父丕乃告我高后曰:『作丕刑于朕孙!』迪高后丕乃崇降弗祥。
 
  呜呼!今予告汝:不易!永敬大恤,无胥绝远!汝分猷念以相从,各设中于乃心。乃有不吉不迪,颠越不恭,暂遇奸宄,我乃劓殄灭之,无遗育,无俾易种于兹新邑。
 
  往哉!生生!今予将试以汝迁,永建乃家。」
 
商书•盘庚下
 
  盘庚既迁,奠厥攸居,乃正厥位,绥爰有众。曰:「无戏怠,懋建大命!今予其敷心腹肾肠,历告尔百姓于朕志。罔罪尔众,尔无共怒,协比谗言予一人。古我先王将多于前功,适于山。用降我凶,德嘉绩于朕邦。今我民用荡析离居,罔有定极,尔谓朕曷震动万民以迁?肆上帝将复我高祖之德,乱越我家。朕及笃敬,恭承民命,用永地于新邑。肆予冲人,非废厥谋,吊由灵各;非敢违卜,用宏兹贲。
 
  呜呼!邦伯师长百执事之人,尚皆隐哉!予其懋简相尔念敬我众。朕不肩好货,敢恭生生。鞠人谋人之保居,叙钦。今我既羞告尔于朕志若否,罔有弗钦!无总于货宝,生生自庸。式敷民德,永肩一心。」

  • New Sinology Title:
    Business book? A high official in ancient China of Pan Geng _

    New Sinology Chapter:
    Business book? Pan Geng

    New Sinology BookName:
    A high official in ancient China

    New Sinology Catalog:
    Classics department

    New Sinology Content:

     
    Business book? On Pan Geng
     
    Dish Geng Wuqian, the abundant that treat Bo, civilian consult all is complained. Make " Pan Geng " 3.
     
    Yu Yan of Pan Geng change, civilian unwell have house, rate why numerous relative goes out, arrowy character says: " my king comes, whence namely curtilage Yu Ci, weigh my civilian, endless Liu. Cannot petty official Kuang Yisheng, bo Ji, say are its like a stage? First Wang Youfu, scrupulously and respectfully sincerely destiny, at present still seldom peace; Seldom faint city, nowadays 5 state. Today not bear Yu Gu, not know a day decide a fate, does Shen say Wang Zhilie of its Ke Congxian? The Mu Zhi that be like bump has by Xue, tian Jiyong new city of my life Yu Ci, carry on answer first the great undertaking of king, peacefuls all directions. "
     
    Dish Geng Xueyu civilian, by it is v/arc be on the throne with constant old take, execute is spent. Say: " not have or dare the You Zhen that volt as person of low position! " Wang Mingzhong, all as to front courtyard.
     
    If king says: " case you are numerous, grant to accuse Ru Xunru, you removes from office it is a heart, without be proud from health.
     
    Ancient I first king, yi Wei graph holds the post of old person in all politics. Wang Bo accuses, long not conceal faint points to. Wang Yongpi admire; Not have ease talk, civil big change. Today your noisy, remove letter danger skin, grant to not know to be a bring a case to court. Blame grant to this from barren heart, alone Ru Hande, not watchful grants one person. If watch fire,grant, grant Yi Zhuo is sought, it is ease.
     
    If the net is in key link, have and not confused; If farming take field, force Se is Yi Youqiu. Ru Ke removes from office it is a heart, shi Shide at civilian, as to marriage friend, big therefore dare you have magniloquence accumulate virtue. Therefore not Wei armies poisonous Yu Yuan nears, indolent farming is installed oneself, do not faint fatigue, refuse to obey cropland mu, jump over its to not have millet millet.
     
    Character of your disaccord auspicious at common people, alone you are autogenous poison, defeat disaster to evildoers therefore, with from calamity Yu Jueshen. Therefore already first evil at civilian, act according to its fear therefore, why is Ru Huishen reached! The when the photograph civilian, you Xu considers Yu Zhen speech, its send mouth having ease, shen grants to make therefore short long life! Your how nots accuse me, and all is moved with float character, fear Shen Yu numerous? Be like burn Yu Yuan of fire, cannot to near, its are still all right put out. But you are numerous make oneself not pacify, blame grant to have fault.
     
    Late Ren Youyan says: "Alone is begged old, implement blame beg old, thought is new. " ancient I first Xu Jiyi of Wang Jinai Zu Naifu is diligent, grant to dare be employed blame punish? The world chooses Er service, grant not be apt to of Er of attack by surprise. At present grants to be enjoyed greatly at first king, er ancestor its from with what enjoy. Make blessing make calamity, grant to also dare not employ blame moral character.
     
    Grant to accuse you at difficult, if shoot have keep in mind. You often grow up without bully, have without weak Gu young. Each grow Yu Jueju. Exert oneself goes out it is force, listen grant of one person make You.
     
    Without have far near, the cut down that use a blame hises or her dead, with heart Zhang Jueshan. Of state good, alone you are numerous; Of state do not good, alone grants one person has comfort to punish. Fan Erzhong, its alone sends accuse: From today as to hind day, each respectful Er thing, qi Naiwei, degree it is a mouth. Punish the body that reach Er, not but regret. "
     
    Business book? In Pan Geng
     
    Pan Geng is made, alone experience river with civilian change. Those who be word civilian not rate, absurd accuse with . Its have numerous salty go to, not be disrespectful is in Wang Ting, pan Geng ascends faint civilian therefore. Say: " bright hear my talk, lose my lot without barren! Alack! Ancient my around, not not only civilian accept insurance. Petty official after Qi Xian, with not float at climate. Yan Jiang big cruel, first faint remote makes Wang Buhuai, inspect civilian use move. Does your how not read aloud my Gu Houzhi to hear? Cheng Ru Ru Weixi ining order to health in all, be not you to blame is compared at punishing. If sigh,grant to conceive at present new city, yi Weiru reason, in order to big Cong Juezhi.
     
    Grant to will try today with Ru Qian, stable faint state. You not the remote of care sign heart is tired, therefore salty big not Xuan Naixin, qin Nian is moved with sincering feeling grant one person. Er buts to be sufferred from from Juzi, if take a boat, ru Fu aid, smelly faint carries. Er sinceres feeling to be not belonged to, alone Xu Yishen. Not its or check, from angry how Chou? You are not sought grow to be calamity in order to think of, you absurd persuade concern. Today its have today not hind, is Ru Hesheng in on?
     
    Grant today life you, do not have case dirty with from smelly, fear a person leaning it is a body, circuitous is a heart. Grant to welcome add is life Yu Tian, grant Ru Wei, with give raise you are numerous.
     
    Grant to read aloud me first the Lao Erxian after the god, grant to big the Er that overcome be ashamed, with Huai Er, like that. Break at politics, chen Yuci, gao Houpi is esteemed therefore fall blame disease, say " how cruel I civilian? " Ru Momin is not born therefore, and grant one person You is homocentric, big early or late fall with your pain suffering, say: "How not and I is young Sunyou compared? " reason has bright mind, go up oneself its punish you, you not can enlighten. Ancient I early or late already Lao Naizu is father, you make me in all cultivate civilian, you have kill to be in it is a heart! I peaceful early or late it is Zu Naifu, it is Zu Naifu to be broken therefore abandon you, do not save die therefore.
     
    At present grants to have chaos politics parity, provide jade you shellfish. It is Zu Naifu to big to accuse therefore say after I am tall: "Make big punishment Yu Zhen grandson! " enlighten Gao Houpi esteems Jiang Fuxiang therefore.
     
    Alack! Grant to accuse you today: Be not easy! Always respect great give relief, without all absolutely far! You divide You to read aloud with from, the Yu Naixin in be being set each. Have therefore ill-fated not enlighten, bump jumps over disrespectful, of short duration is encountered evildoers, I am extirpate of cutting off the nose to destroy, without Yo of involuntary discharge of urine,
     
    Go to! Be unripe! Grant to will try today with Ru Qian, always build it is the home. "
     
    Business book? Below Pan Geng
     
    Dish Geng Jiqian, dian Jueyou is resided, hissing or her therefore, peaceful whence have numerous. Say: " the idle that do not have play, diligent proposes large order! Grant today bowel of kidney of its apply confidential, all previous announces sign of Yu Zhen of Er common people. Not blame Er is numerous, er is not had in all anger, assist grant than slanderous talk one person. Ancient I first Wang Jiang over before result, comfortable Yu Shan. With fall I am fierce, state of Yu Zhen of De Jia accomplishment. Today I am civil swing analyse to leave house, not have calm extremely, does Er call does my how shake 10 thousand civilian with change? Four is sacred will answer the heart of my great-great-grandfather, jump over my home in disorder. I and earnest are respected, respectful bear civilian life, with always Yu Xinyi. Four grants to develop a person, be not useless faint to seek, condole by clever each; Blame dare violate predict, with Hong Ciben.
     
    Alack! State uncle division commander the person of 100 deacon, shang Jieyin! Grant its diligent Jian Xianger reads aloud respect me numerous. I not humeral good money, dare respectful unripe. Of Ju Renmou's person protect house, appraise admire. Today I already if deny,be ashamed announces Er Yu Zhen sign, not have not admire! Without always at goods treasure, unripe be born from commonplace. Type apply civilian heart, always humeral of one mind. "
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